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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article will explain in detail how to configure NIC binding in CentOS7. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it for you as a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
NIC (Network Interface Card) binding is also known as network binding. It can be defined as an aggregation or combination of multiple NIC to single-key interfaces. Its main purpose is to provide high availability and redundancy.
Experimental environment: DELL CentOS 7
Dual network card: em1/em2
# View the name of the Nic
Ip link | awk 'NR%2==1' | awk' {print $2 awk'{print $1}'| tr-d':'| grep-v lo |
precondition
Verify that the bonding module has been loaded into the linux environment, using the following command:
Modprobe bonding
List the bound module information
Modinfo bonding
Step 1: create a binding interface file
Create a binding interface file (ifcfg-bond0) under the folder "/ etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/"
[root@kvm-centos7 ~] # cd / etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@kvm-centos7 network-scripts] # cat ifcfg-bond0
DEVICE=bond0
TYPE=Bond
NAME=bond0
BONDING_MASTER=yes
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.1.133
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.1.1
BONDING_OPTS= "mode=5 miimon=100" uses' mode=5'to provide fault tolerance and load balancing
Step 2: edit the NIC interface file (ifcfg-em1,ifcfg-em2)
[root@kvm-centos7 network-scripts] # clear
[root@kvm-centos7 network-scripts] # cat ifcfg-em1
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=none
UUID=f6f140af-1885-47d6-b22f-51e232d966e9
DEVICE=em1
ONBOOT=yes
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
[root@kvm-centos7 network-scripts] # cat ifcfg-em2
UUID=fe4606d1-23b8-48c7-a7e0-c858978ba4a9
DEVICE=em2
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
BOOTPROTO=none
MASTER=bond0
SLAVE=yes
Step 3: restart the network service
Systemctl restart network.service
Step 4: test and verify the bond interface
Check the status of the network card using ipconfig
View binding interface settings, such as binding mode and slave interface
Cat / proc/net/bonding/bond0
Step 5: fault tolerance testing
Test fault tolerance, stop a network card to see if you can access the server and interface status
Ifdown em1 # deactivation
Ifconfig checked the network status and found that the network status was normal.
This is the end of the article on "how to configure NIC binding in CentOS7". I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. if you think the article is good, please share it for more people to see.
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