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How to open, edit, and convert HTM and HTML files

2025-02-22 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article mainly introduces how to open, edit and convert HTM and HTML files related knowledge, the content is detailed and easy to understand, simple and fast operation, has a certain reference value, I believe that after reading this article on how to open, edit and convert HTM and HTML files will have a harvest, let's take a look at it.

What is a HTM or HTML file?

HTM / HTML files are Hypertext markup language (Hyper Text Markup Language) files, which are standard web page file types on Internet.

Because HTM files are plain text files, they contain only text (such as what you are reading now) and text references to other external files (such as the illustrations in this article).

HTM and HTML files can also reference other files, such as video, CSS, or JS files.

The difference between HTM and HTML

There is no essential difference between HTM and HTML, just to satisfy that DOS can only recognize 8x3 file names. Because some old systems (win32) cannot recognize four-digit file names, some web servers require that the last l of index.html can not be omitted. MSIE can automatically recognize and open these files, but when writing a web address, it must be exactly corresponding, that is, index.htm and index.html are two different files, corresponding to different addresses. It is worth mentioning that the UNIX system is case-sensitive, if it does not match, there may be no files or files can not be found.

How do I open a HTM or HTML file?

Any Web browser, such as Edge,Firefox,Chrome,Opera,IE,360 secure browser, can open and display HTM and HTML files correctly. In other words, open these files in a browser and "decode" the HTM or HTML files so that they display correctly.

There are many tools available to simplify editing and creating HTM / HTML files. Some famous free HTML editors include Eclipse, Komodo Edit and Bluefish. Another popular HTM / HTML editor with many advanced features is Adobe Dreamweaver, but it is free of charge.

Although the functions of simple text editors such as notepad included in Windows system are not as rich as dedicated HTM editors, it is still possible to simply edit and modify HTM or HTML files. However, W3Cschool still recommends that you use dedicated editors, such as WebStorm, VS Code, etc., which have more professional features.

Source code:

What is a HTM or HTML file? -(yisu.com) what is a HTM or HTML file?

HTM / HTML files are Hypertext markup language (Hyper Text Markup Language) files, which are standard web page file types on Internet.

Because HTM files are plain text files, they contain only text (such as what you are reading now) and text * references * to other external files (such as the illustrations in this article).

HTM and HTML files can also reference other files, such as video, CSS, or JS files.

When the Web browser renders the information, the source code of the HTML file is "converted" to a real web page (although the source code is very concise).

How do I convert HTML and HTM files?

HTM files are made up of specific syntax (rules) so that the code and text in them are displayed correctly when opened in a browser. Therefore, converting the HTM / HTML file to another format may lose all the functionality on the page.

If what you want to do is convert a HTM / HTML file into a file that is easy to view offline, then the image or PDF format will be much more convenient.

In Chrome, right-click the web page and enter "print (P)..." in the options menu that appears. (keyboard shortcut: CTRL + P), select Save as PDF in the print options to convert the pages in the window to PDF files. The extended function of Chrome browser, also known as "full screen capture", converts all open HTM / HTML files in Chrome browsers to PNG files.

Other browsers have similar functionality, such as the Save as PDF add-in for Firefox.

You can also use a website dedicated to HTM / HTML for image file conversion, such as iWeb2Shot or Web-capture.

A free file converter can be used to convert and save HTM / HTML files to your computer. For example, FileZigZag is a free document converter website that converts HTM to RTF,EPS,CSV,PDF and many other formats.

HTM / HTML files cannot be converted to anything other than the text file format. For example, HTML files can never be converted to MP3 audio files.

The file won't open?

HTML / HTM files should be easy to open because they are just text files that any Web browser can view. If your file is not opened from any of the programs suggested above, it is likely that the file you are opening is not a hypertext markup language file.

Some file formats use file extensions that are very similar to HTML / HTM, but are not actually the same. A major example is the HTMLZ file extension used to compress HTML e-book files. There are HTMLZ files, including HTML files, but the entire package is formatted as ZIP and will not be opened in a Web browser or text editor.

In this example, you need a specific HTMLZ file viewer, such as Caliber. Or, because this file format is actually an archive, you can open it using a file decompressor such as 7-Zip, and then you can open any separate HTML file using a web browser or any other HTML viewer / editor mentioned above.

TMLANGUAGE is another file extension that may be confused with HTML / HTM files. These are actually the TextMate language syntax files that TextMate uses for macOS.

This is the end of the article on "how to open, edit and convert HTM and HTML files". Thank you for reading! I believe you all have some knowledge of "how to open, edit and convert HTM and HTML files". If you want to learn more, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.

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