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2025-03-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
Configuration of dynamic ipsec
The main difference from static is that it is no longer necessary to specify security alliance sa, which is through key negotiation and is mainly used for configuration, which is faster than static.
I. configuration of Fw-1
1) configuration of interface address
[fw-1] inter eth0/0
[fw-1-Ethernet0/0] ip add 192.168.101.55 255.255.255.0
[fw-1-Ethernet0/0] inter eth0/4
[fw-1-Ethernet0/4] ip add 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
Check whether the port is added to the area. If not, join the area.
2) configure access control lists to filter data flows
[fw-1] acl number 3000
[fw-1-acl-adv-3000] rule 10 permit ip source 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255 dest 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255
[fw-1-acl-adv-3000] rule 20 deny ip source any dest any
3) configure security proposal (system default, optional)
[fw-1] ipsec proposal tran1
[fw-1-ipsec-proposal-tran1] encapsulation-mode tunnel
[fw-1-ipsec-proposal-tran1] transform esp
[fw-1-ipsec-proposal-tran1] esp encryption-algorithm des
[fw-1-ipsec-proposal-tran1] esp authentication-algorithm md5
4) configure neighbor parameters. In the global configuration / / this is different from static manual configuration
[fw-1] ike peer fw-2
[fw-1-ike-peer-fw-2] pre-shared-key simple 123456 (define and share key)
[fw-1-ike-peer-fw-2] remote-address 1.1.2.2 (define the address of the peer)
5) configure security policy
[fw-1] ipsec policy policy1 10 isakmp (dynamically configure security policy)
[fw-1-ipsec-policy-isakmp-policy1-10] security acl 3000
[fw-1-ipsec-policy-isakmp-policy1-10] proposal tran1
[fw-1-ipsec-policy-isakmp-policy1-10] ike-peer fw-2
Apply security policy
[fw-1] inter eth0/4
[fw-1-Ethernet0/4] ipsec policy policy1
II. Router configuration
[Router] inter e0
[Router-Ethernet0] ip add 1.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
[Router-Ethernet0] inter e1
[Router-Ethernet1] ip add 1.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
III. Configuration of fw-2
[fw-2] inter eth0/0
[fw-2-Ethernet0/0] ip add 192.168.102.90 255.255.255.0
[fw-2-Ethernet0/0] loop
[fw-2-Ethernet0/0] inter eth0/4
[fw-2-Ethernet0/4] ip add 1.1.2.2 255.255.255.0
Add the port to the area (if the port is in the default area, you don't have to add it)
[fw-2] firewall zone untrust
[fw-2-zone-untrust] add interface eth0/4
[fw-2-zone-untrust] q
[fw-2] firewall zone trust
[fw-2-zone-trust] add interface eth0/0
Configure access control lists to filter
[fw-2] acl number 3000
[fw-2-acl-adv-3000] rule 10 permit ip source 192.168.102.0 0.0.0.255 dest 192.168.101.0 0.0.0.255
[fw-2-acl-adv-3000] rule 20 deny ip source any dest any
Configure the security proposal (system default, optional)
[fw-2] ipsec proposal tran1
[fw-2-ipsec-proposal-tran1] encapsulation-mode tunnel
[fw-2-ipsec-proposal-tran1] transform esp
[fw-2-ipsec-proposal-tran1] esp encryption-algorithm des
[fw-2-ipsec-proposal-tran1] esp authentication-algorithm md5
Configure neighbor parameters
[fw-2] ike peer fw-1
[fw-2-ike-peer-fw-1] pre-shared-key simple 123456
[fw-2-ike-peer-fw-1] remote-address 1.1.1.1
Configure security policy
[fw-2] ipsec policy policy1 10 isakmp
[fw-2-ipsec-policy-isakmp-policy1-10] security acl 3000
[fw-2-ipsec-policy-isakmp-policy1-10] proposal tran1
[fw-2-ipsec-policy-isakmp-policy1-10] ike-peer fw-1
Apply security policy
[fw-2] inter eth0/4
[fw-2-Ethernet0/4] ipsec policy policy
Test result
Note: the red part is different from the static configuration.
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