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2025-01-30 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Based on Centos6 installation, Centos 7 can be installed directly using yum
First, prepare mysql groups and users:
Groupadd-r-g 306 mysql
Useradd-r-g mysql-u 306 mysql
Prepare the package:
Tar-xzvf mariadb-5.5.46-linux-x86_64.tar.gz-C/usr/local/ decompress
Ln-s / usr/local/mariadb-5.5.46-linux-x86_64//usr/local/mysql / / facilitates future version upgrades
3. Modify file permissions:
Cd / usr/local/mysql/
Chown-R root:mysql. / *
4. Initialize the database:
1. Create a directory to store database data
Mkdir-p / mydata/data
Chown mysql:mysql / mydata/data/ modify permissions
two。 Initialize the database
/ usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db-user=mysql-basedir=/usr/local/mysql--datadir=/mydata/data/
/ / use your own script to initialize the database and specify the user and database storage path
Prepare the configuration file:
Mkdir / etc/mysql
Cp/usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-large.cnf / etc/mysql/my.cnf
Vim / etc/mysql/my.cnf
6. Add environment variables, etc.
Vim / etc/profile.d/mysqld.sh
Source / etc/profile.d/mysqld.sh
Echo'/ usr/local/mysql/lib/' > / etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysqld.conf
Ldconfig
Ln-s / usr/local/mysql/include/mysql/ / usr/include/mysqld
Echo 'MANPATH / usr/local/mysql/man/' > > / etc/man.config
7. Start the service:
Cp / usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server / etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
/ / use the service script provided by the package
Chkconfig-add mysqld
Chkconfig mysqld on / / set boot up
Service mysqld start / / start the service
8. Security initialization:
/ usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation
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