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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Test environment
Source environment
Target environment
Host operating system Oracle Linux 7.2
Hostname zhankys
Oracle version 11.2.0.1 x64
IP:172.16.171.214
CDB=orcl
Cloned PDB=orcl1
Host operating system Oracle Linux 7.2
Hostname zhanky2
Oracle version 11.2.0.1 x64
IP:172.16.171.215
CDB=cs
Cloned PDB=cs2
Test idea
1. Establish CP on the source side with the permissions of create pluggable database and create session (create users under PDB orcle1)
2. Set the source side to read-only mode (set in CDB mode)
3. Add the tnsnames of orcl1 on the destination side (in tnsnames.ora)
4. Create the dblink:cp_link of orcle1 on the target side (run in CDB mode)
5. Specify the db_create_file_dest path on the destination side (run in CDB mode, if the directory does not exist, you need to create it in advance)
6. Execute the clone PDB statement (run in CDB mode)
7. Check whether the data is correct (run in PDB mode)
Source end
[oracle@zhanky ~] $sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Fri Aug 3 16:21:35 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0-64bit Production
SQL > alter session set container=orcl1
SQL > select * from zky.aa
USERNAME
ZKY
1 rows selected.
SQL > create user cp identified by cp
User created.
SQL > grant create session,create pluggable database to cp
Grant succeeded.
SQL > alter session set container=CDB$ROOT
SQL > alter pluggable database orcl1 close
Pluggable database altered.
SQL > show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
-
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 ORCL1 READ ONLY NO
4 ORCL2 READ WRITE NO
SQL >
Destination end
[oracle@zhanky2 ~] $vi / u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
[oracle@zhanky2 ~] $cat / u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: / u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/db_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
LISTENER_CS =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 172.16.171215) (PORT = 1521))
CS1 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 172.16.171.215) (PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = cs1.zhanky.com)
)
)
CS =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 172.16.171.215) (PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = cs.zhanky.com)
)
)
Orcl1 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 172.16.171.214) (PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = orcl1.zhanky.com)
)
)
[oracle@zhanky2 ~] $
SQL > create database link cp_link connect to cp identified by cp using 'orcl1'
Database link created.
SQL > select count (*) from all_users@cp_link
COUNT (*)
-
forty-one
SQL > alter system set db_create_file_dest='/u01/app/oracle/oradata/cs/cs2'
System altered.
SQL > create pluggable database cs2 from orcl1@cp_link
Pluggable database created.
SQL > show pdbs
CON_ID CON_NAME OPEN MODE RESTRICTED
-
2 PDB$SEED READ ONLY NO
3 CS1 READ WRITE NO
4 CS2 MOUNTED
SQL > alter session set container=cs2
Session altered.
SQL > startup
Pluggable Database opened.
SQL > select * from zky.aa
USERNAME
ZKY
1 rows selected.
SQL >
Complete the test, because there is no detailed explanation for time reasons, let's take a look at it first.
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