How Docker runs nginx and mounts the local directory to the image
This article mainly introduces Docker how to run nginx and mount the local directory to the image of the relevant knowledge, the content is detailed and easy to understand, simple and fast operation, with a certain reference value, I believe that after reading this Docker how to run nginx and mount the local directory to the image of the article will have a harvest, let's take a look.
1 pull image from hup
Docker pull nginx
2 create the directory to be mounted
Mkdir-p / data/nginx/ {conf,conf.d,html,logs}
3 you need a configuration file before you can start the container
3.1 vim / data/conf/nginx.conf
User nginx;worker_processes 1 errorists log / var/log/nginx/error.log warn;pid / var/run/nginx.pid;events {worker_connections 1024;} http {include / etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream Log_format main'$remote_addr-$remote_user [$time_local] "$request"'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer"'"$http_user_agent"$http_x_forwarded_for"; access_log / var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; # tcp_nopush on; keepalive_timeout 65; # gzip on; include / etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;}
3.2 vim / data/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
Server {listen 80; server_name localhost; # charset koi8-r; # access_log / var/log/nginx/log/host.access.log main; location / {root / data/nginx/html; # root / usr/nginx/html; index index.html index.htm; autoindex on; try_files $uri / index/index/page.html; # try_files $uri / index/map/page.html } # error_page 404 / 404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page / 50x.html # error_page 500502 503504 / 50x.html; location = / 50x.html {root / usr/share/nginx/html;} # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.1 location 80 # location ~. Php$ {# proxy_pass HTML #} # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1 pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 9000 # # location ~\. Php$ {# root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1 php$ 9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param script_filename / scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params #} # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # # location ~ /\ .ht {# deny all; #}}
4 start the container
# Map port 80 of nginx in the container to local port 81 docker run-- name nginx81-d-p 81:80-v / data/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html-v / data/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf-v / data/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx-v / data/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d-d nginx:latest
5 View the launched container
[root@dc01 ~] # docker pscontainer id image command created status ports namesfa56f865bd26 nginx:latest "nginx-g'daemon of..." 4 weeks ago up 3 seconds 0.0.0.0 weeks ago up 80-> 80/tcp vigilant_ swirles [root @ dc01] #
6. Visit nginx on web page
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