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Forget the boot password to enter the system under win8 (local machine)

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >

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There should be a lot of articles on this topic online, the author recently installed win8 to play, in win8 if you forget the computer password how to enter the system, of course, there are a lot of labor, I want to say is to enter the win8 system manually.

In fact, there is no technical content, the core is to replace the sticky key startup program sethc.exe with cmd.exe.

Under C:\ windows\ system32, there is a sethc.exe (the program corresponding to the sticky key) that can be achieved by pressing shift 5.

The steps are as follows:

1. Start the command prompt as an administrator, cd C:\ windows\ system32, and navigate to the system32 of disk C. both sethc.exe and cmd.exe are here.

2, continue to run copy cmd.exe sethc.exe under the command line just now (to make cmd.exe more sethc.exe, to run sethc.exe is to run cmd.exe). Of course, you can copy the sethc.exe first and make a backup. Of course, for security reasons, cmd.exe can be created as a self-extracting and password file, as long as the file name is still sethc.exe, which of course requires the support of winrar. Why not directly change ah, but also use the command, that is because dos has higher permissions than admin, and admin may not succeed. Although dos has higher permissions than admin, unsurprisingly, a prompt to deny access will pop up. Why? Operations such as deleting sethc.exe directly, renaming, and so on will find that in addition to administrator privileges, permissions provided by TrustedInstaller are also required to make changes to this file. OK, how to get this permission is very simple, just change the owner of the exe file.

The methods are as follows:

Right-click-- attribute-- Security-Advanced, you will find that the owner is TrustedInstaller. Click the change on the right, enter your user name or Administrators, and then click the check name on the right to make sure. Then don't forget to change the user name or access to Administrators, which can be changed to full control, OK. Then run step 2 to find that the command was executed successfully.

However, it is not modified in this way under XP. The problem that cannot be deleted due to lack of permissions is that sethc.exe comes back after deletion, because system file protection is at work.

Solution: run > gpedit.msc > computer configuration-manage templates-system-windows file protection is disabled. Turn on the service again and stop the Cryptographic Services service, OK.

Don't forget to change it back after you change it.

3, restart the computer, found that to enter the password, press shift 5 times in a row, there is a cmd.exe window, and is the administrator authority. That's because we changed sethc.exe to cmd.exe and ran cmd.exe when running sethc.exe. Enter the command: net user user name 123456, forcibly change the user's password to 123456. Enter 123456 to enter the system, this is no longer afraid to forget the password can not enter the system, but also save the trouble of cracking the password with tools.

PS: in fact, in the interface of entering password, you can find an icon in the lower left corner, with narrator, magnifying glass, on-screen keyboard, Narrator.exe,Magnify.exe and osk.exe under system32, respectively. You can replace these programs with cmd.exe. Of course, if there is a TrustedInstaller permission problem, refer to the above method. Of course, if it is someone else's computer, it is estimated that you can only use tools or winpe to enter it, and then change it according to the above method, it should also be possible.

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