Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

Preparation before installation: 1.1 description of the running environment of this instance:

Operating system version: CentOS 7

First of all, we need to build the Zabbix running environment: LNMP (Linux + nginx+ MySQL + PHP)

CentOS 7

Ningx 1.9.10

Php7

Mysql 5.6

1.2 download the installation package

1.2.1 update address of the installation package on the official website:

Http://www.zabbix.com/download.php

2.2 3.0 download:

Cd / usr/local/src

Wget http://jaist.dl.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.0.0/zabbix-3.0.0.tar.gz

2.3 install dependency packages:

Yum install net-snmp-devel OpenIPMI-developenssl-devel fping-devel libcurl-devel perl-DBI gcc

2.4 add zabbix users

Useradd-d / usr/local/zabbix-3.0.0/lib/zabbix-s / sbin/nologin zabbix

two。 Install and configure 2.1 source package compilation and installation

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar xzvf zabbix-3.0.0.tar.gz

Cd zabbix-3.0.0

Cd. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/zabbix--enable-server-enable-agent-with-mysql-enable-ipv6-with-net-snmp--with-libcurl-with-libxml2

Make install

2.2 configure zabbix program directory ownership

Chown-R zabbix.zabbix / usr/local/zabbix

2.3 add Port

Vim / etc/services

Zabbix-agent 10050/tcp # Zabbix Agent

Zabbix-agent 10050/udp # Zabbix Agent

Zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp # Zabbix Trapper

Zabbix-trapper 10051/udp # Zabbix Trapper

2.4 Establishment of database and structure import

Start mysql:

Service mysqld start

Mysql-uroot-p

Set up the zabbix database:

Mysql > create database zabbix characterset utf8 collate utf8_bin

Mysql > grant all on zabbix.* to'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by '123' with grant option

# mariadb database usage: mysql > grant all privileges on zabbix.* tozabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'

Mysql > source/usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/

Mysql > flush privileges

Mysql > exit

Import sql scripts from the zabbix source directory:

Mysql-uroot-p password zabbix

< /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/database/mysql/schema.sql mysql -uroot -p密码 zabbix < /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/database/mysql/data.sql mysql -uroot -p密码 zabbix < /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/database/mysql/p_w_picpaths.sql 2.5修改zabbix配置文件 cd /usr/local/zabbix/etc vi /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf DBName=zabbix #数据库名称 DBUser=zabbix #数据库用户名 DBPassword=123456 #数据库密码 ListenIP=127.0.0.1 #数据库ip地址 2.6添加zabbix服务启动及开机启动 2.6.1从源码目录复制启动脚本到/etc/init.d/ cp /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/ cp /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_agend /etc/init.d/ 2.6.2设置运行权限 chmod 700 /etc/init.d/zabbix_* 2.6.3修改启动脚本程序目录正确路径 vim/etc/init.d/zabbix_server 修改： ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_server" 为： ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/srcx/sbin/zabbix_server" vim/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd 修改： ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/sbin/zabbix_agentd" 为： ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/local/src/sbin/zabbix_agentd" 2.6.4启动服务并设置开机启动 /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start 2.6.5设置开机启动 chkconfig -level 2345 zabbix_server on chkconfig -level 2345 zabbix_agentd on 3. zabbix web 管理界面配置3.1 部署web 目录 3.1.1从解压目录拷贝web代码 cp -rf /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.0.0/frontends/php /data/wwwroot/zabbix 代码目录 zabbix web 项目目录 3.1.2配置web目录权限归属为nginx运行用户www Chown -R www:www /data/wwwroot/zabbix 3.2 php配置 3.2.1修改php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default或/etc/php.ini，下面值是最低要求： php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 # php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga 3.2.2修改php.ini vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini ----------------------------------------->

Date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

Post_max_size = 16m

Max_execution_time = 300

Max_input_time = 300

3.2.3 start php-fpm

Service php-fpm start

3.3 modify the nginx configuration file

Vi/usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/zabbix.test.com.conf

Enter:

Server {

Listen 80

Server_name zabbix.test.com; # access domain name

Access_log/data/wwwlogs/zabbix/zabbix.test.com_nginx.log combined

Index index.html index.htm index.php

Include / usr/local/nginx/conf/none.conf

Root/ data/wwwroot/zabbix; # web root directory

Location ~ [^ /]\ .php (/ | $) {

# fastcgi_pass remote_php_ip:9000

Fastcgi_passunix:/dev/shm/php-cgi.sock

Fastcgi_index index.php

Include fastcgi.conf

}

Location ~. *\. (gif | jpg | jpeg | png | bmp | swf | flv | ico) ${

Expires 30d

Access_log off

}

Location. *\. (js | css)? ${

Expires 7d

Access_log off

}

}

Start nginx

Service nginx start

3.4 web interface configuration

Open the domain name link http://zabbix.test.com/setup.php configured by nginx and configure it as follows:

LNMP platform php7, problems that may occur in zabbix installation always-populate-raw-post-data =-1, solution:

Vim / directory / zabbix/include/classes/setup/CFrontendSetup.php, find the following code, about always-populate-raw-post-data

Add $current =-1

Public functioncheckPhpAlwaysPopulateRawPostData () {

$current = ini_get ('always_populate_raw_post_data')

$current =-1

Return array (

'name' = > _ (' PHPalways_populate_raw_post_data')

'current' = > ($current! =-1)? _ (' on'): _ ('off')

'required' = > _ (' off')

'result' = > ($current! =-1)? Self::CHECK_FATAL: self::CHECK_OK

'error' = > _ ('PHPalways_populate_raw_post_data must be set to-1.')

);

}

Go back to the page refresh, normal:

Enter the database address to connect to and the name of the zabbix database:

But by default, the next step:

To display a confirmation message, next:

Indicates that the installation was successful:

Enter the default user: Admin, password: zabbi, click "Sign in" to log in and enter the zabbix interface:

After login page:

At this point, the zabbix installation is complete.

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