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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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1. To add a user, first add a normal user with the adduser command as follows:
# adduser eric
/ / add a user named eric
# passwd eric// change password
Changing password for user eric.
New UNIX password: / / enter the new password here
Retype new UNIX password: / / enter the new password again
Passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
2. Give root permission
Method 1: modify the / etc/sudoers file, find the following line, and remove the previous comment (#)
Allows people in group wheel to run all commands
% wheel ALL= (ALL) ALL
Then modify the user to belong to the root group (wheel), with the following command:
# usermod-g root eric
After the modification, you can now log in with your eric account, and then use the command su-to get root permission to operate.
Method 2: modify the / etc/sudoers file, find the following line, and add a line under root, as follows:
Allow root to run any commands anywhere
Root ALL= (ALL) ALL
Eric ALL= (ALL) ALL
After the modification, you can now log in with your eric account, and then use the command sudo-to get root permission to operate.
Method 3: it is highly recommended to use this method, modify the / etc/passwd file, find the following line, and modify the user ID to 0
As follows:
Eric:x:0:33:eric:/data/webroot:/bin/bash
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