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What are the CentOS7 firewall and port-related commands

2025-04-04 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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CentOS7 firewall and port-related commands are what, many novices are not very clear about this, in order to help you solve this problem, the following editor will explain in detail for you, people with this need can come to learn, I hope you can gain something.

In the following cases, the corresponding linux system version is CentOS7. If the environment is CentOS6, use service iptables state/start/stop/restart to replace the corresponding systemctl status / start/stop/restart firewalld.service command.

1. View the current status of the firewall

Method 1

[root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- statenot running-- not running [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- staterunning-- running

Method 2

[root@hu ~] # systemctl status firewalld.service is running normally.

Abnormal / not running?

2. Start the firewall service [root@hu ~] # systemctl start firewalld.service3, close the firewall service [root@hu ~] # systemctl stop firewalld.service4, and open the specified port # add-- permanent parameter before the restart service will take effect and permanently. # if the-- permanent parameter is not added, it will take effect immediately, and it will become invalid after the service is restarted. [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- add-port=8080/tcp-- permanentsuccess [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- add-port=80/tcp-- permanentsuccess# restart service to make the open port effective [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- reloadsuccess#4.1, verify whether the new open port is valid, yes indicates it is valid, no indicates that it does not fail [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- query-port=8080/tcpyes5, removes the designated port. You need to restart the firewall service to take effect. [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- remove-port=8080/tcp-- permanent# command verifies whether [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- query-port=80/tcp# has been removed or check [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- permanent-- zone=public-- list-ports8081/tcp 3306/tcp 111/tcp 111/udp 2049/tcp by checking the open ports of the current firewall. 2049/udp 1001/tcp 1001/udp 1002/tcp 1002/udp 30001/tcp 30002/udp 80/tcp 8080/tcp# can add multiple ports by configuring multiple-- add-port parameters Example: [root@hu] # firewall-cmd-- zone=public-- add-port=80/tcp-- add-port=8080/tcp-- permanent6, restart the firewall

Method 1

[root@hu ~] # systemctl restart firewalld.service

Method 2

[root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- reloadsuccess7, set the firewall to boot [root@hu ~] # systemctl enable firewalld.service# restart the machine and check the firewall status [root@hu ~] # reboot. [root@hu ~] # firewall-cmd-- staterunning-- does it help you to read the above contents successfully? If you want to know more about the relevant knowledge or read more related articles, please follow the industry information channel, thank you for your support.

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