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2025-04-01 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Requirements: backup oracle database and upload data backup files to ftp server
ftp server IP address: 192.168.6.9
ftp server account/password: test/test2019
1. Oracle user creates backup script path:
#su - oracle
$ mkdir /u0/app/backup/bin
$ cd /u01/app/backup/bin
2. Create a backup script:
$ vi /u01/app/backup/bin/bak.sh
#!/ bin/sh
#Specify your own environment variables (suitable for multi-instance databases)
export ORACLE_SID=orcl
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH:/sbin/
expot.UTF-8
export NLS_LANG='AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8'
#or use environment variables in oracle's original.bash_profile file
source /home/oracle/.bash_profile
#Choose one of the above environment variables
timedate=$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S)
bakdbname=hb
bakdbpasswd=h2234
dumpbame=hd
bakdbhome=/u01/app/backup
expdp $bakdbname/$bakdbpasswd directory=backDir dumpfile=$dumpbame-$timedate.dmp logfile=$bakdbname-$timedate.log
#Method 1: Compress dmp files, which will be compressed together with directories and files connected to bakdbhome variables
zip -r $bakdbhome/$dumpbame-$timedate.zip $bakdbhome/$dumpbame-$timedate.dmp $bakdbhome/$bakdbname-$timedate.log #compress dmp files and log files
Or use method 2
#If you do not add the project path directory name, switch to the directory where the dmp file is stored for compression
cd $bakdbhome
zip -r $dumpbame-$timedate.zip $dumpbame-$timedate.dmp $bakdbname-$timedate.log
find $bakdbhome/*.log -mtime +10 -exec rm -rf {} \;
find $bakdbhome/*.zip -mtime +10 -exec rm -rf {} \;
find $bakdbhome/*.dmp -exec rm -rf {} \; #Delete the original dmp file after compressing the front
cd $bakdbhome #Switch to the backup file directory (if you use method 2 here, you don't need to switch directories)
ftp -v -n 192.168.6.9 >${bakdbname}_${timedate}.log >${dumpdbname}_${timedate}.log
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