Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

I. Preface

I believe that everyone is no stranger to the system, whether they install it themselves or find someone else to help install it. At present, the mainstream methods of installing the system are CD-ROM and U-disk. Of course, CD-ROM installation systems are rare now. U disk system has many advantages, such as high speed, easy to carry, large capacity, and can store more data. However, when the number of machines we need to install reaches a certain scale, the disadvantages of U disk are gradually revealed. If one is installed, it will not only take a large amount of work, but also take a long time. At this point, we need a more efficient approach, and today we are going to introduce how to use the windows deployment service that comes with windows server 2012 to bulk install the system over the network.

II. Preparatory work

In terms of software:

1. VMware Workstation virtual machine (download address: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1LQmH)

2. Windows server 2012 image (download address: http://kuai.xunlei.com/d/2fFuBgLCGgBxtIdS444)

3. The system images you need to install (I have prepared 3, WIN7 X64 SP1, WIN8.1 X64 and WIN8.1 X86, download address: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1Dv5iI)

Hardware:

1. A laptop or desktop that supports virtualization (how to check whether your computer supports virtualization: download securable software, if the third option is green, support it, if red, please check whether the VT option is enabled in BIOS)

2. One router / switch

3. Some common network cables

III. Specific methods

First install the VM virtual machine, and the picture frames in the picture are all the options you need to select.

Here is a set of serial numbers: 1Y0W5-0W205-7Z8J0-C8C5M-9A6MF or you can look for the registration machine on the Internet.

Select to create a new virtual machine after installation is complete

Click customize

Remember to choose windows server 2012 when choosing a system

The network should choose the bridging network.

After the deployment is complete, click Edit Virtual Machine Settings

Load the downloaded 2012 image into the virtual machine

Here is a set of serial numbers: W3GGN-FT8W3-Y4M27-J84CP-Q3VJ9

Remember to choose a server with GUI here. Otherwise, there is no graphical interface! 2012 must enter a password, so remember to create one!

Pressing Ctrl+Alt+Ins in the virtual machine is equivalent to pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete to log in

Click the virtual machine after entering the system-install VMware Tools

Open Explorer, locate the DVD drive, and double-click to open it.

After installation, copy, paste or drag the downloaded image that needs to be installed into the virtual machine

When the copy is complete, click Server Manager next to the start menu, and click add roles and functions

Select DHCP server, windows deployment service, bulk activation service

Double-click DHCP after adding

Right-click the server and select DHCP Manager

Right-click IPV4 to find the New scope option

Fill in the name and description at will

The IP range is shown in the figure. You can follow all the steps in the next step. At this point, the DHCP service configuration is complete.

Double-click the image of the desktop to load it into the virtual CD-ROM drive

Next, find the tools menu in the server manager-windows deployment Services

Right-click to configure the server

Remember to select all the corresponding client computers here

Select stand-alone server

Right-click the installation image when you are finished-add the installation image

Open the file in the previously loaded virtual optical drive

Open the sources folder

Select install.wim

Wait for it to be added.

Next, right-click the boot image-add boot image

Select the boot.wim under the same folder

You'd better change your name here to make it easier for you to distinguish one from another.

After adding, right-click the server-all tasks-start

Then open the Network and sharing Center-change adapter settings

Select Nic-Properties

Double-click TCP/IPV4

Enter 192.168.1.1 for IP address, but not for default gateway.

Once determined, the server configuration is complete.

Next, connect the network cable to the computer where the system needs to be installed.

Press F12 or ESC to select the startup item, or enter BIOS to change the startup item.

Select Network BOOT

After seeing this interface, press F12 to start loading the system.

The user name is admin\ administrator

The password is set by yourself when installing 2012.

All that's left is the same steps as the flash drive system.

This is only one. What if there are many? Routers and virtual machines are not yet used, but they will come in handy.

All the network cables are connected to the LAN port of the router or switch.

First set up to obtain the IP address automatically.

Go into the router to see if the DHCP is turned on. I use the two routers in my hand to demonstrate, most of them are similar.

After turning on, go to the server and stop the DHCP service in the server.

Then go to the windows deployment service and click Properties.

Leave both of them unchecked in DHCP. Then click Multicast.

Choose to get the IP address from DHCP

Next, boot all the clients and set up the network card to start.

The great task has been completed!

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