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2025-04-09 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly explains how to install and get started with Graphviz under windows. The content is clear. Interested friends can learn about it. I believe it will be helpful after reading it.
Download installation configuration environment variable intall configuration environment variable validation basic drawing introduction graphdigraph A complex example interacts with python
Discovering good tools is like discovering a new world. Sometimes, we wonder how such vivid illustrations in papers and various professional books are made, without exception, it is not the skillful use of drawing tools.
Download, install and configure environment variables
Intall
Double-click the msi file, and then keep next (remember the installation path, which will be used to configure the environment variables later). After the installation is complete, shortcut information is created in the windows start menu, and the default shortcut is not placed on the desktop.
Configure environment variables
Add the bin folder under the graphviz installation directory to the Path environment variable:
Verification
Enter the windows command line interface, type dot-version, and then press enter. If the relevant version information of graphviz is displayed, the installation and configuration is successful.
Introduction to basic drawing
Open the graphviz editor gvedit under windows, write the following dot scripting language, and save it as a text file in gv format. Then enter the command line interface and use the dot command to convert the gv file into a png drawing file.
Dot D:\ test\ 1.gv-Tpng-o image.png
Graph
Graph use-- describe relationships
Graph pic1 {a-b a-b b-a [color=blue]}
Digraph
Use-> to describe the relationship
Digraph pic2 {a-> b a-> b b-> a [style=filled color=blue]}
A complex example
Digraph startgame {label= "game resource update process" rankdir= "TB" start [label= "launch game" shape=circle style=filled] ifwifi [label= "network environment to determine whether WIFI" shape=diamond] needupdate [label= "has resources to update" shape=diamond] startslientdl [label= "silently download" shape=box] enterhall [label= "into the game hall" shape=box] enterroom [label= "enter the room" shape=box] resourceuptodate [label= "incomplete resources shape=diamond] startplay [label= "normal Game" shape=circle fillcolor=blue] warning [label= "reminds players whether to update" shape=diamond] startdl [label= "enter the download interface" shape=box] / / {rank=same Needupdate, enterhall} {shape=diamond Ifwifi Needupdate} start-> ifwifi ifwifi- > needupdate [label= "is"] ifwifi- > enterhall [label= "No"] needupdate- > startslientdl [label= "is"] startslientdl- > enterhall needupdate- > enterhall [label= "No] enterhall-> enterroom enterroom-> resourceuptodate resourceuptodate-> warning [label=" is "] resourceuptodate-> startplay [label=" No] warning-> startdl [label= "confirm download"] warning-> enterhall [label= "cancel download] startdl-> enterhall [label=" cancel download " ] startdl-> startplay [label= "download completed]}
Interact with python
Graphviz's powerful and convenient method of drawing diagrams / flowcharts easily reminds us of the presentation of Decision Tree in machine learning. Fortunately, scikit-learn provides an interface to generate .dot files, as follows:
In the python editing environment:
From sklearn.tree import export_graphviz # imports a function # tree that represents the trained model, that is, the fit (X_train, y_train) method export_graphviz (tree, out_file='tree.dot', feature_names= ['petal length',' petal width']) of the DecisionTreeClassifier instance has been called
Enter the windows command line interface, cd changes to the path where tree.dot is located, and execute
Dot-Tpng tree.dot-o tree.png
After reading the above content, do you have a further understanding of how to install and get started with Graphviz under windows? if you want to learn more, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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