Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

(written in front: this article is long, please prepare coffee or Red Bull to eat)

Source package (no password):

Https://pan.baidu.com/s/1W8WQ0RQGGY9_iKiskEdOoQ&shfl=sharepset

Overview of LAMP platform

At present, one of the most mature enterprise website application models can provide dynamic Web sites.

Use and development environment

Constituent component

Linux 、 Apache 、 MySQL 、 PHP/Perl/Python

Advantages of LAMP

Low cost

Customizable and easy to develop

Compile and install step 1: download and share LAMP software package through Windows

Step 2: remotely obtain sharing [root@lamp ~] # smbclient-L / / 192.168.10.37 / Sharename Type Comment-LAMP-C7 Disk [root@lamp ~] # mount.cifs / / 192.168.10.37/LAMP-C7 / mnt / / remote on the Linux virtual machine Mount the software package to the / mnt directory [root@lamp ~] # cd / mnt / / enter the / mnt directory [root@lamp mnt] # ls / / to view the obtained source code package apr-1.6.2.tar.gz install_lamp.shapr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz mysql-5.6.26.tar.gzDiscuz_X2.5_SC _ UTF8.zip php-5.6.11.tar.bz2httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2 step 3: compile and install Apache

1. First extract the source code package to the / opt directory

[root@lamp mnt] # tar zxvf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz-C / opt/... [root@lamp mnt] # tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz-C / opt/.... [root@lamp mnt] # tar jxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2-C / opt/... [root@lamp mnt] # cd / opt/ / enter the / opt directory [root@lamp opt] # ls / / View the extracted file apr-1.6.2 apr-util-1.6.0 httpd-2.4.29 rh

two。 Move the httpd package and install the compilation tools

[root@lamp opt] # mv apr-1.6.2/ httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr [root@lamp opt] # mv apr-util-1.6.0/ httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr-util [root@lamp opt] # yum-y install\ gcc\ / c language gcc-c++\ / / C++ language make\ / / compilation tool pcre-devel\ / / pcre language tool expat-devel\ / / recognize tagged language tool perl / / perl compiler

3. Configure installation directories and modules

[root@lamp opt] # cd / opt/httpd-2.4.29/ [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] #. / configure\ / configuration >-- prefix=/usr/local/httpd\ / / specify installation path >-- enable-so\ / / apache core module open >-- enable-rewrite\ / / enable rewrite function, hotlink protection >-- enable-charset-lite\ / / support character set Simplified Chinese >-- enable-cgi / / Universal Gateway Interface.

4. Compilation and installation

[root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # make / / generate executable binaries... [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # make install / / copy binaries to the system and configure the application environment.

5. Replace startup script

[root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # cp / usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl / etc/init.d/httpd / / copy the apache startup script to overwrite the original httpd startup script

6. Configure httpd file parameters

[root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # vim / chkconfig add httpd / / add httpd to SERVICE Manager [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # vim / usr/local [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # vim / usr/local / httpd/conf/httpd.conf input / ServerName Find: ServerName www.example.com:80 delete the previous # comment / / www.example.com domain name can be modified, leave the original input / Listen here, look for port 80 listening And open port 80 Listen of the host 192.168.235.137 Listen 192.168.235.137:80Listen 80 / / the listening address depends on the IP address of each device # Listen 192.168.235.137:80Listen 80 [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # httpd- t / / check configuration file syntax Syntax OK

7. Create soft links for easy management

[root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # ln-s / usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf / etc/ [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # ln-s / usr/local/httpd/bin/* / usr/local/bin/

8. Turn off the firewall and turn on the service

[root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # systemctl stop firewalld.service [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # setenforce 0 [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # service httpd start [root@lamp httpd-2.4.29] # netstat-ntuap | grep httpdtcp6 0: 80: * LISTEN 73975/httpd step 4: code to install MYSQL (Note Italian directory switch) [root@lamp mnt] # yum install-y ncurses-devel autoconf cmake / / installation environment package and Cmake toolkit [root@lamp mnt] # tar zxvf mysql-5.6.26.tar.gz-C / opt/ extract the software package of the database to the / opt directory [root@lamp mnt] # cd / opt/ / enter the / opt directory to view the extracted file [root@] Lamp opt] # lshttpd-2.4.29 mysql-5.6.26 rh [root@lamp opt] # cd / opt/mysql-5.6.26/ enter the database directory [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # cmake\-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql\ / / specify the installation path-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8\ / / specify the character set-DDEFAULT _ COLLATION=utf8_general_ci\ / specify character set default-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all\ / specify extended character set-DSYSCONFIDIR=/etc\ / specify configuration file directory-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/\ / / specify data file in database-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql. Sock / / define sock file connection database file [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # make. [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # make install. [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # cp support-files/my-default.cnf / etc/my.cnfcp: do you want to overwrite "/ etc/my.cnf"? Yes [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # cp support-files/mysql.server / etc/init.d/mysqldcp: overwrite "/ etc/init.d/mysqld"? Yes [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # chmod 755 / etc/init.d/mysqld// Grants execution permission [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # chkconfig-- add / etc/init.d/mysqld// adds database services to the manager [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # chkconfig mysqld-- level 235 on / / Open database 5 run level [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin" > > / etc/profile / / enable database commands to system environment variables [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # source / etc/profile / / enable system environment variables [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # echo $PATH / / View system environment variables / usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # useradd-s / sbin/nologin mysql/ / create mysql program user Disable login to database [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # chown-R mysql:mysql / usr/local/mysql/ to give rights to all users under / usr/local/mysql/ directory [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # / usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db-- user=mysql-- ldata=/var/lib/mysql-- basedir=/usr/local/mysql-- datadir=/home/mysql// initialize the database And specify the user data information to the specified directory [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # vim / etc/init.d/mysqld / / Edit the database configuration file on line 46 specify the database local path basedir=/usr/local/mysql on line 47 specify the database storage location datadir=/home/mysql [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # service mysqld start / / open the database service Starting MySQL. SUCCESS! [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # netstat-anpt | grep 3306 / / View the listening port 3306tcp6 0 0:: 3306: * LISTEN 90105/mysqld [root@lamp mysql-5.6.26] # mysqladmin-u root-p password "abc123" / / set the password of the root user of the database Five steps: install PHP (pay attention to directory switching) [root@lamp ~] # yum-y install\ gd\ / / Image processing Libpng\ / / support PNG images libpng-devel\ pcre\ pcre-devel\ libxml2-devel\ / / support parsing The markup language libjpeg-devel / / supports jpg image format [root@lamp] # cd / mnt [root@lamp mnt] # tar jxvf php-5.6.11.tar.bz2-C / opt/ decompress the PHP source package [root@lamp mnt] # cd / opt/php-5.6.11/ enter / opt/php-5.6.11/ directory [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # . / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php5-- with-gd-- with-zlib-- with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs-- with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5-- enable-mbstring / / configure PHP related components and related database and httpd services [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # make / / compilation Be careful not to test after compilation. [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # make install / / install. [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # cp php.ini-development / usr/local/php5/php.ini// copy the configuration file to the php.ini directory [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # ln-s / usr/local/php5/bin/* / usr/local/bin/ / / establish PHP command soft link [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # vim / etc/httpd.conf / / Edit httpd configuration file / / replace index.html with index.php in line 256 DirectoryIndex index.html and then add the following two line entries to PHP to execute AddType application/x-httpd-php .php AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # vim / usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.php / / Edit the PHP homepage file Write the following information [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # service httpd restart / / restart the httpd service

Verify the PHP home page

Add / index.php after the source IP address to log in to the specified PHP home page

Step 6: install Discuz Forum [root@lamp php-5.6.11] # cd / mnt / / enter / mnt directory [root@lamp mnt] # unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip-d / opt/Discuz// extract Forum component package to / opt directory [root@lamp mnt] # cp-r / opt/Discuz/upload/ / usr/local/httpd/htdocs/bbs// copy / opt directory to httpd site [root@lamp mnt] # mysql-u root-p / / enter the database in the bbs directory The password is the previously set abc23mysql > create database bbs / / create bbs database mysql > GRANT all ON bbs.* TO 'bbsuser'@'192.168.235.137' IDENTIFIED BY' admin123';// heightened database user bbsuser as administrator and set password mysql > flush privileges / / Refresh database mysql > quit// exit database [root@lamp mnt] # cd / usr/local/httpd/htdocs/bbs/// enter the bbs directory [root@lamp bbs] # chown-R daemon. / config/ [root@lamp bbs] # chown-R daemon. / data/ [root@lamp bbs] # chown-R daemon. / uc_client/data/cache/ [root @ lamp bbs] # chown-R daemon. / uc_server/data/// enhances permissions for program users

Use the browser to enter 192.168.235.137/bbs to start the formal installation of the Discuz forum

Select "New installation" in setting up the running environment.

Install the database

We must pay attention to this here:

Data server: 192.168.235.137 (enter the IP to create the database host here)

Database name: bbs

Database user name: bbsuser (user name can be changed on the command line)

Database password: admin123 (password can be changed on the command line)

Administrator account: admin (this account is the default)

Password: 123123 (password can be set directly on the web page)

Go to the home page of the forum after successful installation

Use the administrator account to log in and click on the Administration Center at the top right for daily management.

It is equivalent to entering the management center of the web background.

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