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2025-02-22 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly introduces how to achieve Windows sharing, printer operation, remote desktop, has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let the editor with you to understand.
Windows sharing, printer operation, remote desktop
Configure shared folders
1. Need to enable network sharing and discovery
Right-click the network-properties-change advanced sharing settings-guest or public-enable network discovery, enable file and printer sharing
Security control is realized through NTFS permissions and sharing rights.
2. Firewall software needs to release shared access.
3. Two ways to set up a shared folder
① shares files through public folders
This computer-- disk C-- user-- public-- puts shared files into folders of the file type to which they belong.
② sets up sharing through folders on your computer
Right-click folder-Properties-share-Advanced sharing-check share this folder
Second, access to shared folders
1. Browse through "Network" ("Network Discovery" must be enabled)
Double-click the network-browse to the specified computer-double-click to open-list visible shared resources-double-click to access
2. Through the UNC path
Win + R key combination-run-enter the shared resource address (\ server IP\ share name or\ server name\ share name)
Can be accessed immediately
3. Map network drives
When accessing a share that requires authentication
-- Clean up old credentials (selected as appropriate): net use H (folder name not available locally) / del
-- submit new credentials: net use\ server address\ share name / user: user name (all mapped on the client)
-- and then access through the UNC path
4. Access hidden shares
To facilitate management, the Win host publishes hidden file sharing resources such as C$, D$, etc.
-- the Network is not visible unless the UNC path is indicated
-- you need to enable the administrator user and set a password to authenticate access
III. Rules for the application of sharing permissions
Share permissions are valid only for network users to access shared folders
1. Sharing permission classification: full control, change, read. (default everyone read-only)
2. The accumulation of permissions.
3. Deny permission has higher priority.
4. the influence of the replication or movement of shared folders on the sharing status.
If you copy a shared folder to another disk partition, the original folder remains shared, but the new folder that is copied will not be set as a shared folder
If you move a shared folder to another disk partition, the folder is no longer a shared folder
IV. Sharing permissions and the final effective permissions of NTFS
Intersection of share permissions and NTFS permissions (the strictest permissions)
Note: the final effective permissions through network access are the intersection of the two. Local access only depends on the fact that NTFS permissions have nothing to do with sharing permissions.
Hide shared folders
How to create a hidden shared folder
Add a special symbol "$"\ server IP\ share name $after the share name
VI. Computer Management-shared folders
Start Administrative tools computer Management Click "system tools" shared folder sharing
Stop sharing: right-click the shared folder and select stop sharing
Monitor and manage connected users
Monitor and manage open files
7. Managed shared folders
Managed shared folders:
A shared folder automatically established by the operating system for a special purpose
Main category: Drive letter$ ADMIN$ IPC$
VIII. Main concepts
1. Printing device (physical):
Also known as a physical printer, a hardware device used for printing
2. Local printing device
The computer uses local interfaces such as LPT, USB and other directly connected printing devices.
3. Network printing equipment
A printing device that uses a network card to connect a computer, also known as a network interface printing device
4. Printer (logical):
Also known as a logical printer, refers to the software added in the Control Panel for the use of printing devices
5. Print server
Any computer that provides printing services for network users
6. Print client
A printing application on a user's computer that sends a print job to a print server to print
7. Print queue
Used to store documents waiting to be printed
IX. Comparison of common printing equipment
Needle printer consumables: ribbon (usually used to print bills)
Inkjet printer consumables: ink cartridges (commonly used in homes or small and medium-sized enterprises)
Laser printer consumables: selenium cartridges (generally used in medium and large enterprises)
10. Printer installation
1. Install local printer (installed on server) (Control Panel-Printer-add Printer -)
2. Install the network printer (installed on the client)
1) print wizard installation 2) Direct UNC path installation
3. Set permissions
1) print
By default, any user (everyone) has print permission
2) manage documents
Pause, resume, etc., on the document
The CREATOR OWNER group has permission to manage documents
3) manage printers
Change printer name, set printer priority, etc.
Members of the administrators group have permission to manage printers
The Print operators group has permission to manage printers
Release shared printers
Right-click the selected printer-Printer Properties-share-share printer, and specify the share name
User Settings
The optional Security tab is available to all by default
XII. Link Network Printer
Start-- setup-- equipment-- printers and scanners
-- add printer-- the printer I want is not in the list
-- Select a shared printer by name
XIII. Enable remote Desktop Settings
Start-set up-Network and Internet-Ethernet
-- Network connection corresponding to a stand-alone machine, such as ethernet0
-- Open "find Devices and content"
XIV. Authorized access users
Right-click this computer-- Properties-- remote Settings
-- "Select user" can also specify other users who are allowed to connect remotely
15. Link the desktop of the remote host
Win + R key combination-run mstsc-Open remote Desktop tool
Fill in the IP address-link-user name and password of the accused computer to log in
Thank you for reading this article carefully. I hope the article "how to achieve Windows sharing, printer operation and remote desktop" shared by the editor will be helpful to everyone. At the same time, I also hope that you will support us and pay attention to the industry information channel. More related knowledge is waiting for you to learn!
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