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2025-02-27 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--
Deploy PORTAINER
Use the official Demo preview.
Address: http://demo.portainer.io/
I. stand-alone deployment of PORTAINER
Use the following Docker command to deploy Portainer:
[root@192 ~] # docker pull portainer/portainer
[root@192 ~] # docker volume create portainer_data
[root@192] # docker run-d-p 9000 var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock-v portainer_data:/data portainer/portainer
Note: restart when shutting down the selinux virtual machine, otherwise an error will be reported.
Visit the web page http://IP:9000
II. Deploy in a Swarm cluster
Note:
Add an image accelerator, or you may report an error when downloading the image later.
[root@manager ~] # vim / etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://registry.docker-cn.com"]"
}
Create a cluster and download the basic image. Every node in the cluster must have a portainer/agent image
1. Create a Docker Swarm cluster
[root@manager] # docker swarm init-- advertise-addr 192.168.10.102
[root@localhost ~] # docker pull portainer/agent # # download proxy image
1. Create two networks
[root@localhost] # docker network create-- driver overlay portainer_agent_network
[root@localhost] # docker network create-- driver overlay my-network
○ 22 deploys the agent as a global service in the cluster # # nodes need to be re-portainer/agent
[root@manager] # docker service create-name portainer_agent-network portainer_agent_network-publish mode=host,target=9001,published=9001-e AGENT_CLUSTER_ADDR=tasks.portainer_agent-mode global-mount type=bind,src=/var/run/docker.sock,dst=/var/run/docker.sock portainer/agent
4zmiaajed7c6vc591hcrkkksl
Overall progress: 3 out of 3 tasks
I3i9p03c6zo7: running
Hzorsxqq5l42: running
21hha3mf1sao: running
Verify: Service converged
[root@manager ~] # docker service ps portainer_agent # # View status
ID NAME IMAGE NODE DESIRED STATE CURRENT STATE ERROR PORTS
N5smvf1mfs1y portainer_agent.21hha3mf1sao77g07tpxr12lp portainer/agent:latest 192.168.0.122 Running Running 9 minutes ago: 9001-> 9001/tcp
P5h4caz91b1i portainer_agent.i3i9p03c6zo7guhhf31ng0zkd portainer/agent:latest 192.168.0.120 Running Running 9 minutes ago: 9001-> 9001/tcp
87q0pzanti4q portainer_agent.hzorsxqq5l42feix3o23vk7cr portainer/agent:latest 192.168.0.126 Running Running 9 minutes ago *: 9001-> 9001/tcp
3.Portainer instance deployment
○ 3 in the cluster, create a single Portainer visualizer container, default port 9000
[root@localhost] # docker service create-- name portainer-- network portainer_agent_network-- publish 9000 network portainer_agent_network network portainer_agent_network-- replicas=1-- constraint 'node.role = = manager' portainer/portainer-H "tcp://tasks.portainer_agent:9001"-- tlsskipverify
8ymzu530g699lnyj4bzx38me4
Overall progress: 1 out of 1 tasks
1/1: running
Verify: Service converged
Browsers access http://IP:9000
○ 4 create an administrative user
○ 5 add managed nodes
Configure Endpoints Dashboard
Deploy the niigx service in the cluster. And create three copies of the test
[root@localhost] # docker service create-- name ngixn-test02-- network my-network-- publish 8888network my-network 80-- replicas=3 nginx
Image nginx:latest could not be accessed on a registry to record
Its digest. Each node will access nginx:latest independently
Possibly leading to different nodes running different
Versions of the image.
Uuz2q0qdet6sjee8rngi92bju
Overall progress: 3 out of 3 tasks
1/3: running
2/3: running
3/3: running
Verify: Service converged
You can see the details on the web page
View system resources for a single container
Download the image
Create a httpd service based on the downloaded image
When the browser accesses http://IP:90, you can see that the httpd service has been successfully created through Portainer.
7. Create and add private repositories
[root@manager] # docker run-d-v / home/root/registry:/var/lib/registry-p 5000 restart=always-- privileged=true-- name registry registry:latest
A7bf1601c3ebc28e1bff059638f0c9a7f602e525f55b1741f497026a56c33b31
Edit the daemon.json file and change it to a private warehouse address, which should be set on all three hosts.
[root@manager ~] # vim / etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"insecure-registries": ["192.168.10.102 VR 5000"]
}
[root@manager ~] # scp / etc/docker/daemon.json 192.168.10.103:/etc/docker/
[root@manager ~] # scp / etc/docker/daemon.json 192.168.10.104:/etc/docker/
Note: when Docker is restarted on three nodes, the previously created Portainer and portainer_agent services will not function properly.
At this point, you need to delete this service on manager and re-execute ○ 2 Murray-○ 5.
[root@manager ~] # systemctl restart docker # # restart docker on three nodes
[root@manager ~] # docker service rm portainer
Portainer
[root@manager ~] # docker service rm portainer_agent
Portainer_agent
Configure private warehouse
Create a private warehouse
[root@manager ~] # docker pull httpd
Upload the image to a private repository
Mark the mirror image
[root@manager] # docker tag httpd:latest 192.168.10.102:5000/httpd-test:2019-08-25
Upload the image to a private repository
[root@manager] # docker push 192.168.10.102:5000/httpd-test:2019-08-25
The push refers to repository [192.168.10.102:5000/httpd-test] # # Private warehouse
9e0ab3afff15: Pushed
7a0960d9b679: Pushed
8b16516271d6: Pushed
5bcb93651a74: Pushed
1c95c77433e8: Pushed
2019-08-25: digest: sha256:90cca2f9c32ad25afa180da6b14f35de9990cb02b9007350a5bccef4cac1e1c9 size: 1367
Create a service test for httpd (ibid.)
[root@manager] # docker service create-- name httpd-test02-- network my-network-- publish 8888purl 80-- replicas=3 192.168.10.102:5000/httpd-test:2019-08-25
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Overall progress: 3 out of 3 tasks
1/3: running
2/3: running
3/3: running
Verify: Service converged
You can see that the task created based on the private repository image has been successfully deployed
Note: when creating containers, change to the address of the private warehouse.
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