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This article mainly introduces "how to install the database monitoring program Bugzilla on the Linux system". In the daily operation, I believe that many people have doubts about how to install the database monitoring program Bugzilla on the Linux system. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out a simple and easy-to-use method of operation. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "how to install the database monitoring program Bugzilla on the Linux system". Next, please follow the editor to study!

Here, we will show how to install Bugzilla on a Ubuntu 14.04or CentOS 6.5x7. Bugzilla is a web-based bug tracking software used to record and track defect databases. It is also free and open source software (FOSS). Its bug tracking system allows individuals and development groups to effectively record outstanding problems with their products. Although it is "free", Bugzilla still has many "precious" features that other similar products do not have. As a result, Bugzilla quickly became the favorite bug management tool for thousands of organizations around the world.

Bugzilla is very adaptable to different usage scenarios. Today, they are used in different IT areas, such as deployment management in system management, chip design and deployment problem tracking (pre-and post-manufacturing), and software and hardware bug tracking for well-known companies such as Redhat,NASA,Linux-Mandrake and VA Systems.

1. Install dependent programs

Installing Bugzilla is fairly simple. This article is specifically targeted at Ubuntu 14.04 and CentOS 6.5 (although it also applies to older versions).

In order to get and run Bugzilla on Ubuntu or CentOS systems, we need to install the Apache network server (with SSL enabled), the MySQL database server, and some tools needed to install and configure Bugzilla.

To install and use Bugzilla on your server, you need to install the following programs:

Perl (5.8.1 or above)

MySQL

Apache2

Bugzilla

Perl module

Bugzilla using apache

As we mentioned in this article, we will explain the installation process of Ubuntu 14.04 and CentOS 6.5 + 7 distributions, which we will express in two parts.

Here are the steps to install Bugzilla on your Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and CentOS 7 machines:

Prepare the required dependency packages:

You need to run the following command to install the necessary packages:

Ubuntu version:

The code is as follows:

$sudo apt-get install apache2 mysql-server libapache2-mod-perl2 libapache2-mod-perl2-dev libapache2-mod-perl2-doc perl postfix make gcc gathers +

CentOS version:

The code is as follows:

$sudo yum install httpd mod_ssl mysql-server mysql php-mysql gcc perl* mod_perl-devel

Note: please run all commands under shell or terminal and make sure you use the root user (sudo) to operate the machine.

two。 Start the Apache service

You have installed the apache service by following the steps above, so we now need to configure the apache service and run it. We need to use sodo or root to type the command to complete it, we first switch to the root connection.

The code is as follows:

$sudo-s

We need to open port 80 in the firewall and save the changes.

The code is as follows:

# iptables-I INPUT-p tcp-- dport 80-j ACCEPT

# service iptables save

Now, we need to start the service:

CentOS version:

The code is as follows:

# service httpd start

Let's make sure that Apache starts every time you restart the machine:

The code is as follows:

# / sbin/chkconfig httpd on

Ubuntu version:

The code is as follows:

# service apache2 start

Now that we have started our apache http service, we can open the apache service at the default address of 127.0.0.1.

3. Configure the MySQL server

Now we need to start our MySQL service:

CentOS version:

The code is as follows:

# chkconfig mysqld on

# service start mysqld

Ubuntu version:

The code is as follows:

# service mysql-server start

Log in to MySQL with the root user and create a database for Bugzilla. Change your mysql password to what you want, which will be used later when configuring Bugzilla.

CentOS 6.5 and Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty:

The code is as follows:

# mysql-u root-p

# password: (You'll need to enter your password)

# mysql > create database bugs

# mysql > grant all on bugs.* to root@localhost identified by "mypassword"

# mysql > quit

Note: please remember the database name and mysql password, which we will use later.

4. Install and configure Bugzilla

Now that all the packages we need are up and running, we need to configure our Bugzilla.

So, first of all, we need to download the latest version of the Bugzilla package, which I downloaded here is version 4.5.2.

Use the wget tool to download from the shell or terminal:

The code is as follows:

Wget http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/webtools/bugzilla-4.5.2.tar.gz

You can also download it from the official website. Http://www.bugzilla.org/download/

Extract the file from the downloaded bugzilla package and rename it:

The code is as follows:

# tar zxvf bugzilla-4.5.2.tar.gz-C / var/www/html/

# cd / var/www/html/

# mv-v bugzilla-4.5.2 bugzilla

Note: here, / var/www/html/bugzilla/ is the Bugzilla home directory.

Now, let's configure buzilla:

The code is as follows:

# cd / var/www/html/bugzilla/

. / checksetup.pl-- check-modules

After the inspection is complete, we will find that some components are missing and we need to install them, which can be achieved with the following command:

The code is as follows:

# cd / var/www/html/bugzilla

# perl install-module.pl-all

This step will take some time to download and install all the dependent programs, and then run the checksetup.pl-- check-modules command again to verify that there is nothing missing.

Now we need to run the following command, which automatically generates a file called localconfig under the / var/www/html/bugzilla path.

The code is as follows:

#. / checksetup.pl

Make sure that the database name, user and password you just entered in the localconfig file are correct.

The code is as follows:

# nano. / localconfig

# checksetup.pl

If everything had gone well, checksetup.pl would have successfully configured Bugzilla by now.

Now we need to add Bugzilla to our Apache configuration file. Then, we need to open the / etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf file (CentOS version) or / etc/apache2/apache2.conf file (Ubuntu version) with a text editor:

CentOS version:

The code is as follows:

# nano / etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Ubuntu version:

The code is as follows:

# nano etc/apache2/apache2.conf

Now that we need to configure the Apache server, we will add the following configuration to the configuration file:

The code is as follows:

DocumentRoot / var/www/html/bugzilla/

AddHandler cgi-script .cgi

Options + Indexes + ExecCGI

DirectoryIndex index.cgi

AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes

Next, we need to edit the .htaccess file and comment out the line "Options-Indexes" at the top with "#".

Let's restart our apache service and test our installation.

CentOS version:

The code is as follows:

# service httpd restart

Ubuntu version:

The code is as follows:

# service apache2 restart

In this way, our Bugzilla is ready to get bug reports on our Ubuntu 14.04 LTS and CentOS 6.5, and you can browse bugzilla through the local loopback address or the IP address on your web browser.

At this point, the study on "how to install the database monitoring program Bugzilla on the Linux system" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!

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