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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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1. Export in the zabbix main database except the appearance of the historical data table
Mysqldump-uroot-p-- single-transaction-R-default-character-set=utf8-- triggers-- events-- hex-blob-- databases zabbix-- ignore-table=zabbix.history-- ignore-table=zabbix.history_uint-- ignore-table=zabbix.history_log-- ignore-table=zabbix.history_str-- ignore-table=zabbix.history_text-- ignore-table=zabbix.trends-- ignore-table=zabbix.trends_uint-- master-data=2 > zabbix_ `date "+% Y%m%d" `. Sql
2. Export the table structure of large historical tables in the main zabbix library.
Mysqldump-uroot-p-d zabbix history history_uint trends_uint trends history_str history_text history_log > tables_ `date "+% Y%m%d" `. Sql
3. Import data from the library
Scp zabbix_xxx.sql tables_xxxx.sql xx.xxx.xx.xx (zabbix slave library)
Apply backup data in zabbix slave library
Mysql-uroot-p
< zabbix_xxx.sql mysql -uroot -p < tables_xxxx.sql #需要在脚本中添加use zabbix;语句 4、zabbix从库做主从关系 mysql>Show master status
Mysql > reset master
Mysql > SET @ @ GLOBAL.GTID_PURGED='xxxx:1-xxxx'
Mysql > CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='xxxx', MASTER_USER='xxxxx', MASTER_PASSWORD='xxxxx', MASTER_PORT=3306,MASTER_AUTO_POSITION = 1
Mysql > start slave
Note: if the master and slave database data are inconsistent, you can also make the premise of master-slave synchronization. Most of the operations in the zabbix master library are insert operations, which do not involve the operation of historical data.
Supplementary notes for the mysqldump command
1. Export the entire database structure and data, directly following the library name
Mysqldump-uroot-p database > dump.sql
2. Export a single data table structure and data, directly following the library name and table name
Mysqldump-uroot-p database table1 table2 > dump.sql
3. Export the entire database structure (without data) and follow the library name directly
Mysqldump-uroot-p-d database > dump.sql
4. Export a single data table structure (without data) and follow the library name and table name directly
Mysqldump-uroot-p-d database table1 table2 > dump.sql
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