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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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One: brief introduction
When using the kubectl command line, you first need to configure the Kubeconfig file, which is used to configure how to access Kubernetes API, including Kubernetes API Server URL and authentication information, and you can set different contexts to quickly switch access environments.
Two: example of Kubeconfig file
Click (here) to collapse or open
ApiVersion: v1
Kind: Config
Clusters:
-cluster:
Certificate-authority: / etc/kubernetes/ca.crt
Server: https://kube-master:6443
Name: k8s
Users:
-name: admin
User:
-- client-certificate=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/admin.pem
-- embed-certs=true
-- client-key=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/admin-key.pem
Contexts:
-context:
Cluster: k8s
User: admin
Namespace: default
Name: default
Current-context: default
Preferences: {} 1.cluster: set the access URL and related properties of kubernetes api server
2.users: sets authentication information for accessing Kubernetes API Server
3.contexts: setting the kubelet execution context
4.current-context: sets the current context of kubelet execution
5.perferences: setting other properties of kubelet
Three: Kubectl config command
The Kubeconfig file can be edited manually or queried and set up through the kubectl config command.
1.kubectl config view: viewing Kubeconfig fil
2.kubectl config set-cluster: set the clusters of kubeconfig
Click (here) to collapse or open
Kubectl config set-cluster kubernetes\
-- certificate-authority=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem\
-- embed-certs=true\
-- server=$ {KUBE_APISERVER} 3.kubectl config set-credentials: sets the users of kubeconfig
Click (here) to collapse or open
Kubectl config set-credentials admin\
-- client-certificate=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/admin.pem\
-- embed-certs=true\
-- client-key=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/admin-key.pem4.kubectl config set-context: sets the contexts of Kubeconfig
Click (here) to collapse or open
Kubectl config set-context kubernetes\
-- cluster=kubernetes\
-- user=admin5.kubectl config use-context: sets the current-context of Kubeconfig
Click (here) to collapse or open
Kubectl config use-context kubernetes
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