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2025-03-05 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "CentOS7.2 installs MySql5.7 and opens remote connection authorization". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!
1. Install mysql5.7
The default source of yum after centos 7 uses mariadb to replace the original mysql, so there are some changes to the installation method:
Download the source of mysql
Wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
Install the Yum library
Yum localinstall-y mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm
Install mysql
Yum install-y mysql-community-server
Start the mysql service
Systemctl start mysqld.service
2. Modify the root password of mysql
Mysql5.7 enhances the security of root users, so a random password is initialized after the first installation. Here is how to view the initial random password
Grep 'temporary password' / var/log/mysqld.log
The results are as follows:
Enter mysql
Mysql-uroot-p
Modify the password
Set password = password ('yybrhr_2018'); alter user' root'@'localhost' password expire never;flush privileges
Then you can log in with the new password after you exit.
3. Remote connection authorization:
Grant all privileges on *. * to 'root'@'%' identified by' yybrhr_2018' with grant option
After authorization, use nevicat to check if you can connect, if not, it may be restricted by the firewall. The rule of opening database port needs to be added to the firewall.
4. The firewall opens the database port (default is 3306, which can be modified in / etc/my.cnf)
[1] View the current firewall
Firewall-cmd-list-all
[2] Open port 3306
Firewall-cmd-permanent-add-port=3306/tcp
[3] restart the firewall
Service firewalld restart
[4] check whether port 3306 is open
Firewall-cmd-query-port=3306/tcp
[5] check the current firewall again
Firewall-cmd-list-all
[6] Test again if you can connect remotely
This is the end of the content of "how to install MySql5.7 and turn on remote connection authorization in CentOS7.2". Thank you for reading. If you want to know more about the industry, you can follow the website, the editor will output more high-quality practical articles for you!
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