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How to handle JavaScript exception

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-06-03 08:12:26 10月31日 Update

How to handle JavaScript exceptions, many novices are not very clear about this, in order to help you solve this problem, the following editor will explain for you in detail, people with this need can come to learn, I hope you can gain something.

Exception handling statements in js

There are two exception handling statements in js, one is try. Catch... One is throw.

Try... Catch is used for syntax errors, which have two attributes, name and message. Throw is used for logic errors.

Js does not throw an exception for logic errors, that is, it is useless to use trycatch. In this case, you need to create an instance of the error object yourself, and then use throw to throw an exception.

Exception handling in js uses the

(1) try. Catch... General use of

Error content: charAt () is lowercase

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1try {

2varstre = "0123"

3console.log (str.charat (2))

4} catch (exception) {

5console.log ("name attribute-- >" + exception.name); / / name attribute-- > TypeError

6console.log ("message attribute-- >" + exception.message); / / message attribute-- > str.charatisnotafunction

7}

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(2) try. Catch... Unable to catch logic error

Error content: Divisor cannot be 0

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Try {

Varnum=1/0

Console.log (num); / / Infinity

} catch (exception) {

Console.log (exception.message)

}

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(3) to throw an exception with throw, you need to instantiate an error by yourself.

Note: throw initializes an Error,E in uppercase with the new keyword. At the same time, this Error is the message property in the exception!

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Try {

Varnum=1/0

If (num=Infinity) {

ThrownewError ("Error uppercase, initialize with new-> Divisor cannot be 0")

}

}

Catch (exception) {

Console.log (exception.message)

}

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