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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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The editor will share with you what are the differences between different versions of sql server. I hope you will gain a lot after reading this article. Let's discuss it together.
SQL SERVER2000 version focuses on log shipping, indexed views; version 2005 focuses on partitioning, database mirroring, etc.; version 2008 focuses on data compression, resource governor, etc.; version 2012 has enhanced audit functions, etc.
Comparison of different versions of SQL SERVER
SQL SERVER 2000
Log shipping, indexed view
SQL SERVER 2005
Zoning
Database mirroring
Online index
Database snapshot
Copy
Failover cluster
SQL SERVER 2008
Data compression
Resource governor
Backup compression
SQL SERVER 2008 R2
The R 2 flag indicates that this is an intermediate version of SQL Server, not a major version. At present, this version is still widely used by my customers with stable performance, although there are few new features:
New data center version, supporting up to 256 cores.
Unicode compression
(provides a simple compression scheme for Unicode storage. Through Unicode compression, the space consumption of Unicode characters can be reduced.)
SQL SERVER 2012
AlwaysOn
Columnstore index
Enhanced audit featur
Big data supports
SQL SERVER 2014
This version of the new special effects are very many, and very useful, you can learn more.
Memory optimization table
Backup encryption
A new design for cardinality estimation
AlwaysOn enhancements
Delayed persistence (some or all transactions are designated as deferred persistent transactions, thus reducing latency)
Partition switching and index generation
Column storage index
Buffer pool expansion is the use of SSD to extend buffer pools
Incremental statistics
Resource governor enhancements
(- previously, only CPU and memory can be controlled, and IO can be controlled from 2014)
DBCC CHECK supports maxdop prompts
SQL SERVER 2016
Whole process encryption technology (Always Encrypted)
JSON support
Multiple TempDB database files
(it was also supported in the past, starting in 2014 at the error log prompt, and in 2016, it can be set at installation time. )
Query Store
(as mentioned in the Microsoft training a few days ago, it's a pretty good function. It can help solve the problem of parameter sniffing, and it can also be used when upgrading the database)
Support for R language
Live Quer y St at ist ics
(you can see the cost of implementing the plan more clearly (water flow))
SQL SERVER 2017
Recoverable online index reconstruction
Allows you to resume an online index rebuild operation after a failure, such as a failover to a replica or insufficient disk space.
IDENTITY_CACHE option
When this option is set to OFF, it avoids identifying gaps in column values if the server restarts unexpectedly or fails over to the secondary server
CLR uses Code access Security (CAS) in .NET Framework, and the framework no longer supports security boundaries.
CLR assemblies created with PERMISSION_SET = SAFE may be able to access external system resources, call unmanaged code, and gain sysadmin permissions
Chart database function
For many-to-many relationship modeling
Read-scale availability groups without cluster
You can build a read availability group without relying on the cluster to share the read pressure. However, high availability cannot be achieved at this time.
R/PYTHON machine learning function
After reading this article, I believe you have a certain understanding of the differences between different versions of sql server. You want to know more about it. Welcome to follow the industry information channel. Thank you for your reading!
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