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Analysis and solution of Oracle nvarchar2 error

2025-03-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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This article mainly explains "the problem analysis and solution of Oracle nvarchar2 error". Interested friends may wish to have a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Now let the editor to take you to learn "Oracle nvarchar2 error problem analysis and solutions"!

Oracle nvarchar2 error

Question:

When you use the substr function to intercept a specified string, take out 4 character years (for example, 2019), resulting in only 3 digits (for example, 201).

The cause of the problem:

Character type nvarchar2

Solution:

Convert nvarchar2 to varchar2 through the TRANSLATE function.

The problem reappears:

-1 create test data

Create table T1 (id number,t_format nvarchar2, t_name varchar2)

Insert into T1 values (1) abcde2019xxx0707uuu`)

Commit

-2 intercept the year, month and day through the substr function

Select id

T_format

T_name

Length (t_format)

Length (t_name)

Substr (t_format, 6,4)

Substr (t_format, 13,4)

Substr (t_name, 6,4)

Substr (t_name, 13,4)

From t1

Select id

T_format

T_name

Substr (t_format, 6, 5)

Substr (t_format, 13,5)

Substr (t_name, 6,4)

Substr (t_name, 13,4)

From t1

-3 convert nvarchar2 to varchar2 through the TRANSLATE function

Select id

T_format

T_name

Substr (utl_raw.cast_to_varchar2 (utl_raw.cast_to_raw (Translate (t_format USING CHAR_CS), 6, 4)

Substr (utl_raw.cast_to_varchar2 (utl_raw.cast_to_raw (Translate (t_format USING CHAR_CS), 13jue 4)

Substr (t_name, 6,4)

Substr (t_name, 13,4)

From t1

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