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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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1. The experimental topology is as follows
2. Experimental environment:
With the continuous expansion of the scale, BENET company needs to build more servers. In order to prevent accidental server damage and data loss, the company decided to install vdp backup server.
Third, the experimental steps:
1. Prepare before deployment
2. Deploy the OVF template for VDP
3. VDP configuration utility
4. Create a backup task
5. Back up the virtual machine
6 restore the virtual machine
Note: 1) configuration of dns 2) configuration of ntp time server (documentation is on ftp server) 3) when configuring vdp, you need to wait 30 minutes, everyone be patient!
The process of the experiment:
1. Prepare before deployment:
1) turn on three computers, one DC, one SQL/vcenter, one ESXi
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3) be sure to wait for the two vcenter services to be launched, and the other two services are also very important.
2. Deploy the OVF template for VDP
1) first, manually add the parsing information of the VDP server in the "forward lookup zone" and "reverse lookup zone" of DNS on DC. In this experiment, we set the ip of VDP as 192.168.10.20.
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(here are the time server steps)
At the time of deployment, because the deployment time is very long, we can use this free time to do a time server. There is no time server in the book, but if we do not do a time server, our experiment will not work in the end. The purpose of doing a time server is to keep the time of all servers consistent, so that virtual machine backup can
Successful. Here are the specific steps to be a time server:
Build a SNTP/NTP server with WindowsTime (W32Time) service in Windows Server 2008 R2 to provide time services for Windows or non-windows clients.
In this experiment, we choose DC as the time server:
1. In the start menu bar, click "run" and enter regedit to open the Windows registry.
2. Set to NTP server type.
Modify the login file: "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\ W32Time\ Parameters"
The [Type] setting is changed to "NTP".
3. Set the authorization time server
Modify the login file: "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\ W32Time\ Config"
[AnnounceFlags] modify the set value to 5
4. Enable NTP server
Modify the login file: "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ SYSTEM\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\ W32Time\ TimeProviders\ NtpServer"
The value of [Enabled] is modified to 1
5. Restart WindowsTime service
Open the start menu and enter "CMD" in command line mode:
Net stop w32timekeeper & net start w32time restart the win32time service.
Issues to pay attention to:
1. Set the W32Time service startup mode to automatic in the system service.
2. Make sure that the firewall allows UDP123 port access.
Open the UDP:123 port
Open the start menu and enter "CMD" in command line mode:
Netshfirewall add portopening protocol = UDP port = 123name = NTPSERVER
(123 is the port of the time server, if it is only for experimental purposes, we can choose to turn off DC, that is, the firewall of the time server. )
Configure an esxi host as a NTP client
1. Log in to vcenter server through webclient, and configure it as shown below.
2. Enable the esxi command line
Press alt+f1 to switch the command interface
3. Modify esxi configuration file
A) vi / etc/ntp.conf add the following
2) tos maxdist 30
A) Preservation and launch
B) set write permissions for / etc/likewise/lsassd.conf
3) chmod + w / etc/likewise/lsassd.conf
A) vi / etc/likewise/lsassd.conf finds the following configuration items and removes comments and preceding spaces
4) sync-system-time = no
A) Preservation and launch.
B) execute the following command
5) / sbin/auto-backup.sh
A) restart the following two services
6) / etc/init.d/lsassd restart (this restart may fail, but don't worry about it, just continue. )
7) / etc/init.d/ntpd restart
8) (these are the steps of the time server, so let's continue with our experimental steps. )
4. VDP configuration utility
1) Let's go to vclient to take a look at the completion of vdp deployment. If not, please wait, because vdp is not deployed and the VDP configuration utility cannot be carried out. If vdp is deployed, we will boot the vdp virtual machine and wait for it to boot (the process of booting vdp is also quite long, please wait for about 10 minutes), we will start our next steps.
2) at the end of the above steps, begin our formal steps in this section
Because this experiment has been tested for many times, we can't open the web page we want to open on the real machine, so we need to open another win7 virtual machine to do the experiment. Don't forget to install the latest version of flash for win7. It seems that the IE browser that comes with win7 still can't log in to the website we want to log in to, so we chose Firefox browser in this experiment. After installing flash and Firefox browser, Let's start logging into the VDP configuration website:
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17) taking advantage of this long time, we can create a new virtual machine Linux to prepare for the backup experiment. We also use the command line mode: press ESC in the installation interface, then Linux text, and the rest follow the default steps to complete the installation.
18) after installing the virtual machine, we then return to vclient to check the configuration progress of VDP.
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22) wait for the integrity check, and then enter the VDP virtual machine.
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5. Create a backup task
1) log in to webclient again
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6. Back up the virtual machine
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6. Restore the virtual machine
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7) We can go to vclient and see the progress of recovery.
8) We can also see the progress at webclient
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