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2025-04-04 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Editor to share with you how to configure the environment before oracle database installation. I hope you will get something after reading this article. Let's discuss it together.
System version redhat5.6
1. Pre-installation environment configuration
View memory
Grep MemTotal / proc/meminfo
Grep SwapTotal / proc/meminfo
(or free-m checks both memory and swap space, which generally requires 2G of memory and 2G of swap space.)
Modify user's SHELL restrictions, modify / etc/security/limits.conf file
Oracle soft nproc 2047
Oracle hard nproc 16384
Oracle soft nofile 1024
Oracle hard nofile 65536
Oracle soft stack 10240
Modify / etc/pam.d/login file
Session required / lib/security/pam_limits.so
Session required pam_limits.so
Modify the linux kernel, modify the / etc/sysctl.conf file, enter the command: vi / etc/sysctl.conf
Fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
Fs.file-max = 6815744
Kernel.shmall = 2097152
Kernel.shmmax = 4294967295
Kernel.shmmni = 4096
Kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
Net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
Net.core.rmem_default = 262144
Net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
Net.core.wmem_default = 262144
Net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
Execute sysctl-p to make the sysctl.conf file effective
Edit / etc/profile to add the following to the file.
If [$USER = "oracle"]; then
If [$SHELL = "/ bin/ksh"]; then
Ulimit-p 16384
Ulimit-n 65536
Else
Ulimit-u 16384-n 65536
Fi
Fi
Create related users and groups
Groupadd-g 1000 oinstall
Groupadd-g 1001 dba
Groupadd-g 1002 oper
Useradd-u 1001 oracle-d / home/oracle-g oinstall-G dba,oper
Create a related directory and change the owner of the directory
Mkdir / u01
Chown-R oracle:oinstall / U01
Chmod-R 755 / U01
Set the environment variable .bash _ profile for oracle
Export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
Export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1
Export ORACLE_SID=ORA11GR2
Export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
Install the lazy package under Linux (it is recommended to install it with rpm before trying to use yum)
Configure yum
/ etc/yum.repo.d/yum.repo
[redhat5u6]
Name=redhat5u6
Baseurl= file:///test/Server/
Enabled=1
Gpgcheck=0
Yum clean all
Yum list
Install as required by the official documentation
Binutils-2.17.50.0.6
Compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3
Compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (32 bit)
Elfutils-libelf-0.125
Elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125
Gcc-4.1.2
Gcc-c++-4.1.2
Glibc-2.5-24
Glibc-2.5-24 (32 bit)
Glibc-common-2.5
Glibc-devel-2.5
Glibc-devel-2.5 (32 bit)
Glibc-headers-2.5
Ksh-20060214
Libaio-0.3.106
Libaio-0.3.106 (32 bit)
Libaio-devel-0.3.106
Libaio-devel-0.3.106 (32 bit)
Libgcc-4.1.2
Libgcc-4.1.2 (32 bit)
Libstdc++-4.1.2
Libstdc++-4.1.2 (32 bit)
Libstdc++-devel 4.1.2
Make-3.81
Sysstat-7.0.2
2. Installation process:
Unpack unzip
Generate a database folder
Configure the graphical interface
. / runInstaller--- > install software
Building database by dbca
After reading this article, I believe you have a certain understanding of "how to configure the environment before oracle database installation". If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel. Thank you for reading!
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