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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Almost all stored procedures developed by MySQL require parameters. These parameters make stored procedures more flexible and useful. In MySQL, there are three modes for parameters: IN,OUT or INOUT.
1, single parameter in
DELIMITER $$
USE dc3688 $$
CREATE PROCEDURE GetOfficeByCountry (IN countryName VARCHAR)
BEGIN
SELECT *
FROM offices
WHERE country = countryName
END$$
DELIMITER
2, multiple parameters (in out)
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE CountOrderByStatus (
IN orderStatus VARCHAR (25)
OUT total INT)
BEGIN
SELECT count (orderNumber)
INTO total
FROM orders
WHERE status = orderStatus
END$$
DELIMITER
Call method
CALL CountOrderByStatus ('Shipped',@total)
SELECT @ total
3. Parameter inout
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE set_counter (INOUT count INT (4), IN inc INT (4))
BEGIN
SET count = count + inc
END$$
DELIMITER
Calling procedure
SET @ counter = 1
CALL set_counter (@ counter,1)
You can actually use different parameters.
The article is from www.dc3688.com.
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