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What are the four startup modes of MySQL?

Shulou Source: shulou.com Published: 2022-05-31 14:05:46 09月25日 Update

What this article shares to you is about the four ways to start MySQL. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it with you to learn. I hope you can get something after reading this article. Let's take a look at it.

There are four ways to start mysql:

1 、 mysqld

Start the mysql server:. / mysqld-- defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf-- user=root

Client connection:

Mysql-defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf

Or

Mysql-S / tmp/mysql.sock

2 、 mysqld_safe

Start the mysql server:. / mysqld_safe-- defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf-- user=root &

Client connection:

Mysql-defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf

Or

Mysql-S / tm/mysql.sock

3 、 mysql.server

Cp-v / usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server / etc/init.d/

Chkconfig-add mysql.server

Start the mysql server: service mysql.server {start | stop | restart | reload | force-reload | status}

Client connection: same as 1, 2

4 、 mysqld_multi

Mkdir $MYSQL_BASE/data2

Cat / etc/my.cnf

[mysqld_multi]

Mysqld = / usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe

Mysqladmin = / user/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin

User = mysqladmin

Password = mysqladmin

[mysqld3306]

Port = 3306

Socket = / tmp/mysql3306.sock

Pid-file = / tmp/mysql3306.pid

Skip-external-locking

Key_buffer_size = 16m

Max_allowed_packet = 1m

Table_open_cache = 64

Sort_buffer_size = 512K

Net_buffer_length = 8K

Read_buffer_size = 256K

Read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K

Myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8m

Basedir = / usr/local/mysql

Datadir = / usr/local/mysql/data

[mysqld3307]

Port = 3307

Socket = / tmp/mysql3307.sock

Pid-file = / tmp/mysql3307.pid

Skip-external-locking

Key_buffer_size = 16m

Max_allowed_packet = 1m

Table_open_cache = 64

Sort_buffer_size = 512K

Net_buffer_length = 8K

Read_buffer_size = 256K

Read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K

Myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8m

Basedir = / usr/local/mysql

Datadir = / usr/local/mysql/data2

EOF

# mysql-S / tmp/mysql3306.sock

Mysql > GRANT SHUTDOWN ON *. * TO 'mysqladmin'@'localhost' identified by' mysqladmin' with grant option

# mysql-S / tmp/mysql3307.sock

Mysql > GRANT SHUTDOWN ON *. * TO 'mysqladmin'@'localhost' identified by' mysqladmin' with grant option

Start the mysql server:. / mysqld_multi-- defaults-file=/etc/my.cnf start 3306-3307

Shut down the mysql server: mysqladmin shutdown

These are the four ways to start MySQL, and the editor believes that there are some knowledge points that we may see or use in our daily work. I hope you can learn more from this article. For more details, please follow the industry information channel.

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