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What are the methods of lvm capacity expansion under Centos

2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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This article mainly explains "what are the methods of lvm expansion under Centos". The content of the article is simple and clear, and it is easy to learn and understand. Please follow the editor's train of thought to study and learn "what are the methods of lvm expansion under Centos"?

Due to the need of production, the capacity of / data directory is expanded from 90g to 190g, increasing 100g of space.

The production environment is a RHEL server, and the back end is EMC storage connected through a fibre switch. First of all, RAID the idle hard disk on EMC storage, divide the LUN, and map it to the production RHEL server.

(note: the premise of this expansion is that the partition must be completed in LVM format)

Disk information of the original server

# df-H

/ dev/datavg/lv_data

90g 81g 9G 90% / data

# lvdisplay

-Logical volume

LV Name / dev/datavg/lv_data

VG Name datavg

LV UUID Sgpcu1-7Xhr-0gwH-qjJ6-QwBB-k2KA-9DJvFt

LV Write Access read/write

LV Status available

# open 1

LV Size 90.00 GB

Current LE 24882

Segments 10

Allocation inherit

Read ahead sectors auto

-currently set to 256

Block device 253:1

Restart the server, identify the newly added LUN on the EMC, and expand the datavg volume on the server side

# powerrmt display dev=all

Pseudo name=emcpowery

CLARiiON ID=CKM00110900942 [SG_DRAGON]

Logical device ID=6006016003602C00F0154D04917BE011 [LUN 211]

State=alive; policy=CLAROpt; priority=0; queued-IOs=0

Owner: default=SP A, current=SP An Array failover mode: 1

=

-Host-- Stor-I take O Path-Stats--

# HW Path I/O Paths Interf. Mode State Q-IOs Errors

=

7 qla2xxx sdan SP B0 active alive 0 0

5 qla2xxx sdas SP B1 active alive 0 0

7 qla2xxx sdbo SP A1 active alive 0 0

5 qla2xxx sdq SP A0 active alive 0 0

# powerrmt config

# powerrmt save

3. Steps:

Fdisk / dev/emcpowery1 then press n to add a new partition

Enter p to create the primary partition, and enter twice to allocate all the space to this partition.

Enter t to convert the partition type; enter 8e to convert to linux lvm partition

Enter w to write save and exit.

Create PV

[root@linuxas /] # pvcreate / dev/ emcpowery1

Add to an existing logical volume group

[root@linuxas /] # vgextend datavg / dev/ emcpowery1

Expand the capacity of LVM

[root@linuxas /] # lvextend-L + 100G / dev/datavg/lv_data

Check the relationship between inode and block corresponding to LVM devices

[root@linuxas /] # e2fsck-f / dev/datavg/lv_data

Make the increased capacity effective

[root@linuxas /] # resize2fs / dev/datavg/lv_data

IV. Verification

# df-H

/ dev/datavg/lv_data

190G 81G 109G 43% / data

# lvdisplay

-Logical volume

LV Name / dev/datavg/lv_data

VG Name datavg

LV UUID Sgpcu1-7Xhr-0gwH-qjJ6-QwBB-k2KA-9DJvFt

LV Write Access read/write

LV Status available

# open 1

LV Size 190.00 GB

Current LE 39882

Segments 10

Allocation inherit

Read ahead sectors auto

-currently set to 256

Block device 253:1

Thank you for your reading. The above is the content of "what are the methods of lvm expansion under Centos". After the study of this article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of the methods of lvm expansion under Centos, and the specific use needs to be verified in practice. Here is, the editor will push for you more related knowledge points of the article, welcome to follow!

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