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2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Explanation: sometimes we need general experimental data, emp table and dept table, but are there any in the database? At this point, we can create it manually.
Create tables and data
CREATE TABLE EMP
(EMPNO NUMBER (4) NOT NULL
ENAME VARCHAR2 (10)
JOB VARCHAR2 (9)
MGR NUMBER (4)
HIREDATE DATE
SAL NUMBER (7,2)
COMM NUMBER (7,2)
DEPTNO NUMBER (2)
);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7369, 'SMITH',' CLERK', 7902
TO_DATE ('17, NULL, 1980, 'DD-MON-YYYY')
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7499, 'ALLEN',' SALESMAN', 7698
TO_DATE ('20 FEBMB 1981, 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1600, 300,30)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7521, 'WARD',' SALESMAN', 7698
TO_DATE ('22 FEBMB 1981, 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1250, 500,30)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7566, 'JONES',' MANAGER', 7839
TO_DATE ('2murAPR, 1981,' DD-MON-YYYY'), 2975, NULL, 20)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7654, 'MARTIN',' SALESMAN', 7698
TO_DATE ('28 DD-MON-YYYY' SEP 1981s), 1250, 1400, 30)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7698, 'BLAKE',' MANAGER', 7839
TO_DATE ('1MAYMAYMUR 1981,' DD-MON-YYYY'), 2850, NULL, 30)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7782, 'CLARK',' MANAGER', 7839
TO_DATE ('9murJUNMuR 1981,' DD-MON-YYYY'), 2450, NULL, 10)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7788, 'SCOTT',' ANALYST', 7566
TO_DATE ('09, NULL, 1982, 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 3000, NULL, 20)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7839, 'KING',' PRESIDENT', NULL
TO_DATE ('17 TO_DATE 1981 DD-MON-YYYY'), 5000, NULL, 10)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7844, 'TURNER',' SALESMAN', 7698
TO_DATE ('8murSEP' 1981, 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1500, 0,30)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7876, 'ADAMS',' CLERK', 7788
TO_DATE ('12Mujanli 1983,' DD-MON-YYYY'), 1100, NULL, 20)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7900, 'JAMES',' CLERK', 7698
TO_DATE ('3Mutual DECMUR 1981,' DD-MON-YYYY'), 950, NULL, 30)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7902, 'FORD',' ANALYST', 7566
TO_DATE ('3murDECMUR 1981,' DD-MON-YYYY'), 3000, NULL, 20)
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7934, 'MILLER',' CLERK', 7782
TO_DATE ('23murJANMUR 1982 DD-MON-YYYY'), 1300, NULL, 10)
CREATE TABLE DEPT
(DEPTNO NUMBER (2)
DNAME VARCHAR2 (14)
LOC VARCHAR2 (13)
);
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10, 'ACCOUNTING',' NEW YORK')
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20, 'RESEARCH',' DALLAS')
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30, 'SALES',' CHICAGO')
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40, 'OPERATIONS',' BOSTON')
-- add constraints
Alter table emp add constraint emp_pk primary key (empno)
Alter table dept add constraint dept_pk primary key (deptno)
Alter table dept add constraint emp_fk_dept foreign key (deptno) references dept
Alter table emp add constraint emp_fk_emp foreign key (mgr) references emp
-- View data
(11G) EODA@testdb1 > select * from emp
EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
--
7369 SMITH CLERK 7902 17-DEC-80 800 20
7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 1600 300 30
7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30
7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30
7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850 30
7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 2450 10
7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 09-DEC-82 3000 20
7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000 10
7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500 0 30
7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 12-JAN-83 1100 20
7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950 30
7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000 20
7934 MILLER CLERK 7782 23-JAN-82 1300 10
14 rows selected.
(11G) EODA@testdb1 > select * from dept
DEPTNO DNAME LOC
10 ACCOUNTING NEW YORK
20 RESEARCH DALLAS
30 SALES CHICAGO
40 OPERATIONS BOSTON
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