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This article is about how to install SUSE under kickstart. The editor thinks it is very practical, so share it with you as a reference and follow the editor to have a look.

SUSE has a similar need to customize the official reference document http://www.suse.com/~ug/ through autoyast

KICKSTART: is an automatic installation method for RedHat-based systems, including Fedora Core-based and RHEL-based systems. The Kickstart software requires a specific configuration file (similar to what a windows calls a "answer file"), which contains all the information that the installer will install the operating system. This configuration file and all RPM packages are stored on a remote server, such as a HTTP or FTP. The location of the Kickstart configuration file is passed to the kernel during boot. For example, when the bootloader (GRUB,LILO) that boots the kernel is loaded, the user usually encounters a "boot" command that allows the user to enter parameters for the kernel. To boot a kickstart configuration file from a remote server, the user should type: boot:

Linux ks= http:///location/of/kickstart.cfg

The system administrator can then create unused profiles for different configurations. In addition, for a PXE-based server, most preconfiguration programs can be done automatically. An Kickstart configuration file is a simple text file that can be manually created and edited by any text editor. A GUI-based Kickstart file builder called system-configuration-Kickstart is also available on Fedora and RHEL versions. Both Kickstart and autoYaST provide the ability to run arbitrary commands in a later installation phase. This allows the system administrator to run individual commands, or the entire shell script to automate any post-installation tasks that may be required. RedHat provides a GUI-based tool to help set up a kickstart configuration, but in practice it is very easy to make configuration files manually. The ability to run shell commands at a later stage of configuration is simple and powerful.

AutoYaST: another way to install automatically, similar to RedHat's Kickstart, but mainly for SUSE-based systems. Novell provides a YaST2 module for AutoYaST, a GUI tool that can be used to build an AutoYaST configuration file-- also similar to RedHat's system-- configuration-kickstart. Many of the rules and procedures used in Kickstart also apply to AutoYaST. System administrators who need to configure SUSE clients and servers can build any number of AutoYaST profiles to cater to specific system configurations. These configuration files can then be used to automate the installation of a SUSE system over the network. If combined with PXE/DHCP settings, the system administrator can also configure and start an SUSE installation without any physical media, such as a CD/DVD installation disk. This completes the process of installing SUSE under kickstart.

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