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What are the main characteristics of the system?

2025-01-15 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >

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Editor to share with you what the main characteristics of the system include, I believe that most people do not know much about it, so share this article for your reference, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, let's go to know it!

System characteristics refer to the common properties of the general system, which mainly include: 1, aggregation, the system is at least composed of two or more elements that can be distinguished from each other; 2, correlation; 3, purpose, that is, a specific function of the system; 4, hierarchy; 5, environmental adaptability; 6, dynamic.

The main characteristics of the system include:

(1) collectivity. The system is at least composed of two or more elements (or subsystems) that can be distinguished from each other. A single element cannot constitute a system, and a large number of identical elements cannot constitute a system.

(2) correlation. Each element (subsystem) in the system depends on, restricts and interacts with each other to form an interrelated whole. The specific "relationship" between these elements (subsystems) reflects the integrity of the system. The elements are the same but the correlation is different, and the overall characteristics of the system are different. It is this kind of "relationship" that makes the existence of each element in the system depend on the existence of other elements, often one element changes, other elements also change, and cause system changes.

(3) purpose. Both artificial system and composite system have a clear purpose, that is, a specific function shown by the system. This purpose must be the overall purpose of the system, not the local purpose of the elements or subsystems of the system. In general, a system may have multiple purposes.

(4) hierarchy. A complex system consists of many subsystems, which may be divided into many subsystems, and the system itself is a part of a larger system, and the system is hierarchical. For example, there are several levels of life, such as cells, tissues, organs, systems and organisms, and enterprises have several levels such as individuals, teams, workshops, factory departments and so on. The structure and function of the system all refer to the structure and function on the corresponding level, but can not represent the structure and function on the high level and low level. Generally speaking, the more layers there are, the more complex the system is.

(5) Environmental adaptability. The system has the ability to adjust itself according to the changes of the external environment to adapt to the new environment. The exchange of various forms between the system and the environment is restricted and restricted by the environment, and the change of the environment will directly affect the function and purpose of the system. When the environment changes, the system must adjust its own function accordingly. It will not affect the realization of the purpose of the system. A system without environmental adaptability has no vitality.

(6) dynamic. First of all, the activities of the system are dynamic, and certain functions and purposes of the system are realized through the exchange of material, energy and information with the environment. Therefore, the organized movement of matter, energy and information constitutes the dynamic cycle of system activities. Secondly, the system process is also dynamic, and the system itself reflected in the life cycle of the system is also in the process of gestation, generation, development, decline and elimination.

The above is all the contents of this article "what are the main features of the system?" Thank you for your reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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