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Understand the three working modes of VMware

2025-02-22 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >

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Bridged (bridging mode)

The bridge mode is to associate each virtual machine with the physical network card. In this mode, the virtual operating system is like a host in the local area network. By configuring the IP address, subnet mask and being in the same network segment as the host, the virtual operating system can access any host in the local area network. By configuring the TCP/IP configuration information, you can access the Internet through the gateway.

The network configuration of each virtual machine can be manually configured or obtained automatically by DHCP.

Usage environment: when you want to build a virtual server in the local area network to provide services to users in the local area network, you need to choose the bridging mode.

Host-only (host mode only)

VMware virtualizes a virtual switch between virtual machines through software, each virtual machine communicates through virtual switch, and host Host communicates with each virtual machine through the virtual network card "VMware Network Adapter VMnet1" of the software. But at this time, each virtual machine cannot access the Internet, because in this mode, the virtual system is separated from the real network.

The network configuration of each virtual machine can be manually configured or obtained automatically by DHCP.

NAT (Network address Translation Mode)

Using NAT mode, the virtual machine accesses the Internet through the network where the host machine is located through the NAT (Network address Translation) function inside the VMware. At this time, each virtual machine communicates with the host through the virtual network card "VMware Network Adapter VMnet8" of the software, and the host acts as the gateway of the VMnet8 to forward data between the virtual network VMnet8 and the real local area network.

The network configuration of each virtual machine can be manually configured or obtained automatically by DHCP.

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