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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "how to use the Linux pidof command". Many people will encounter such a dilemma in the operation of actual cases, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!
What is the pidof command?
The copy code is as follows:
# explanation in man pidof:
Pidof-find the process idof a running program.
Pidof- is used to find the pid of a running program.
Pidof is actually the same program as killall5
[root@gogo ~] # ls-l / sbin/pidof
Lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 8 aug 25 00:40 / sbin/pidof-> killall5 / / that's true.
2. Parameters of the pidof command
-s means only 1 pid is returned
-x indicates the pid that simultaneously returns the shell running the given program.
-o means to tell piod to ignore the pid given later, and you can use multiple-o.
Pidof is simply a (symbolic) link to the killall5 program, which should also be located in / sbin.
When pidof is invoked with a full pathname to the program it should find the pidof, it is reasonably safe. Otherwise it
Is possible that it returns pids of running programs that happen to have the same name as the program you're after but are
Actually other programs.
If it is a fullpath, pidof will not make an error, but if it is not, it is possible to return a program with the same name as the given program.
3. Examples of using pidof command
The copy code is as follows:
[root@gogo ~] # pidof nginx
1476 1475 1473 1472 1471 1470 1469 1467 1466
[root@gogo ~] # ps-ef | grep nginx
Nginx 1450 1449 0 20:16? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
Nginx 1451 1449 0 20:16? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
Nginx 1452 1449 0 20:16? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
Nginx 1453 1449 0 20:16? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
Nginx 1454 1449 0 20:16? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www
Root 1466 1 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: master process / usr/sbin/nginx-c / etc/nginx/nginx.conf
Nginx 1467 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1469 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1470 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1471 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1472 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1473 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1475 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Nginx 1476 1466 0 20:16? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process
Root 2234 2141 0 20:24 pts/1 00:00:00 grep nginx
[root@gogo ~] # ps-ef | grep nginx | awk'{print $2}'
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1466
1467
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1475
1476
2237
[root@gogo] # pidof-s nginx
1476
[root@gogo ~] # pidof sshd
2139 1163
[root@gogo ~] # ps-ef | grep sshd
Root 1163 1 0 20:16? 00:00:00 / usr/sbin/sshd
Root 2139 1163 0 20:20? 00:00:00 sshd: root@pts/1
This is the end of "how to use Linux pidof commands". Thank you for reading. If you want to know more about the industry, you can follow the website, the editor will output more high-quality practical articles for you!
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