Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

Preparatory work:

Obtain the external interface of the enterprise

Enterprise × × secret_api

Enterprise Information ID corp_id

Wechat_api_url: wechat external interface https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/

Wechat_ * *: enterprise * * ("Enterprise Application"-- > "Custom Application" [Prometheus]-- > "Secret") Prometheus is the name of the self-created application.

Wechat_api_corp_id: enterprise Information ("my Enterprise"-> "CorpID" [at the bottom])

To_party: 1 value is the ID of the group. You can customize the recipient or group of alarm messages through the link (https://work.weixin.qq.com/ap...).

Agent_id: enterprise × × ("Enterprise Application"-- > "Custom Application" [Prometheus]-- > "AgentId") Prometheus is the name of the self-created application.

If the configuration files for prometheus and alertmanager are separate (not helm installation)

AlertManager configuration in Prometheus:

Alerting is at the same level as global.

# Alertmanager configuration

Alerting:

Alertmanagers:

-static_configs:

-targets:

-localhost:9093

Rules configuration file is added to Prometheus configuration file

Rule_files:

-"/ usr/local/prometheus/rules.yml"

Prometheus rules configuration

Create a rule.yml file

Add alarm rules according to demand

Groups:

-name: prometheus_go_goroutines

Rules:

-alert: go_goroutines_numbers

Expr: go_goroutines > 45

For: 15s

Annotations:

Summary: "prometheus's gorotine data exceeds 40!"

Prometheus AlertManager configuration

Alertmanager configuration file, add × × configuration information

Global:

Resolve_timeout: 2m

Wechat_api_url: 'https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/'

Wechat_ × ×: 'xxx'

Wechat_api_corp_id: 'xxx'

Route:

Group_by: ['alertname']

Group_wait: 10s

Group_interval: 10s

Repeat_interval: 1h

Receiver: 'wechat'

Receivers:

-name: 'wechat'

Wechat_configs:

-send_resolved: true

To_party:'1'

Agent_id: '1000002'

=

If you installed it with helm, then our configuration of promethues and alertmanager is in one file.

Vim prometheus-operator-custom.yaml # modify configuration

Alertmanager: next configuration

Config:

Global:

# check whether it is restored every 2 minutes

Resolve_timeout: 3m

Templates:

-'/ etc/alertmanager/config/template_wechat.tmpl'

Route:

# divide the incoming alarms with these tags into a group.

Group_by: ['wechat_alert']

# refers to how long it takes before a packet is created to send a compressed alert, that is, the delay of the first alarm.

# # this ensures that more alarms are compressed together on the first notification.

Group_wait: 15s

# when the first notification is sent, how long to wait for the compressed alert to be sent

Group_interval: 15s

# if the alarm is sent successfully, how often do you wait for it to be resent?

Repeat_interval: 3m

Receiver: 'wechat'

Routes:

-receiver: 'wechat'

Continue: true

Receivers:

-name: 'wechat'

Wechat_configs:

# whether to send a recovery alarm

-send_resolved: true

# × × official account ID

Corp_id: 'XXX'

# × × × Application key

× ×: 'XXX'

# multiple usernames can be sent

# to_user:'@ all'

# Department ID can see more hidden in the pop-up window in the lower right corner when you click on the department.

To_party: '92'

Agent_id: '1000010'

# template format:

TemplateFiles:

Template_wechat.tmpl: |-

{{define "wechat.default.message"}}

{{range .Alerts}}

= start=

Alarm program: k8s_prometheus_alert

Alarm level: {{.Labels.alarm}}

Alarm type: {{.Labels.alertname}}

Failed host: {{.Labels.name}}

Alarm threshold: {{.Annotations.value}}

Alarm topic: {{.Annotations.summary}}

# time defaults to UTC, so it takes an extra 8 hours to join 28800e9 later

Trigger time: {{(.StartsAt.Add 28800e9) .Format "2006-01-02 15:04:05"}}

= end=

{{end}}

{{end}}

Alarm rule profile:

Helm installation cooperates with file merging, so the alarm rule is independent of a file, and one more file can be loaded when loading.

Vim rules-custom.yaml # Editing rules file

AdditionalPrometheusRules:

-name: cpu1

Groups:

-name: cpu load

Rules:

-alert: pod cpu is more than 1%

Expr: (sum by (name) (rate (container_cpu_usage_seconds_total {imageframes = ""} [5m])) * 100) > 30

For: 1m

Labels:

Severity: critical

Annotations:

Value: "{{$value}}"

Description: The configuration of the instances of the Alertmanager cluster` {{$labels.service}} `are out of sync.

Summary: "this is the first test OK for the first group"

#-alert: pod memcache is more than 1%

# expr: (sum by (name) (rate (container_cpu_usage_seconds_total {imageframes = ""} [5m])) * 100) > 5

# for: 5m

# labels:

# severity: critical

# annotations:

# description: An unexpected number of Alertmanagers are scraped or Alertmanagers disappeared from discovery.

# summary: "this is the second test for the first group"

-name: cpu2

Groups:

-name: node load

Rules:

-alert: the other group pod exceeds 1%

Expr: (sum by (name) (rate (container_cpu_usage_seconds_total {imageframes = ""} [5m])) * 100) > 30

For: 1m

Labels:

Severity: critical

Annotations:

Value: "{{$value}}"

Summary: "this is the test ok for the second group"

Finally, when we load, we only need to load one more configuration file:

Two configurations can be loaded at the same time:

Helm upgrade monitoring stable/prometheus-operator-version=5.0.3-namespace=monitoring-f prometheus-operator-custom.yaml-f rules-custom.yaml

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