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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Editor to share with you how to monitor and modify the port of a single instance of oracle, I believe most people do not know much about it, so share this article for your reference. I hope you will learn a lot after reading this article. Let's learn about it together.
Key points of Oracle configuration for single host, multiple instances and multiple listeners
1. A server host with multiple instances. For example, TSDB/ORCL; needs to be configured with multiple listeners.
two。 Different LISTENER ports need to be specified
3.pmon will only dynamically register listeners with port equal to 1521, while pmon cannot dynamically register listener on other ports. If you want pmon to register listener dynamically, you need to set the local_listener parameter.
[oracle@12c01 admin] $cat listener.ora
ANDYCDB =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC) (KEY = EXTPROC1521))
)
)
ANDYCDB_TEST =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1522))
)
)
[oracle@12c01 admin] $cat tnsnames.ora
# tnsnames.ora Network Configuration File: / home/oracle/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/tnsnames.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
ANDYCDB =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = andycdb)
)
)
LISTENER_ANDYCDB =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1521))
PDB01 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = pdb01)
)
)
LISTENER_PDB01 =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1521)
LISTENER_TEST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1522))
)
#
Lsnrctl operation:
LSNRCTL > set current_listener ANDYCDB_TEST
Current Listener is ANDYCDB_TEST
LSNRCTL > start
Starting / home/oracle/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0-Production
System parameter file is / home/oracle/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to / home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/12c01/andycdb_test/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522)
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522)
STATUS of the LISTENER
-
Alias ANDYCDB_TEST
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0-Production
Start Date 10-APR-2018 21:59:17
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File / home/oracle/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File / home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/12c01/andycdb_test/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
LSNRCTL > status
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522)
STATUS of the LISTENER
-
Alias ANDYCDB_TEST
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0-Production
Start Date 10-APR-2018 21:59:17
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 1 min. 26 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File / home/oracle/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File / home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/12c01/andycdb_test/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522))
The listener supports no services
The command completed successfully
-- set a listening port
SQL > alter system set local_listener=' (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 12c01) (PORT = 1522)'
System altered.
[oracle@12c01 admin] $lsnrctl status andycdb_test
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0-Production on 10-APR-2018 22:38:32
Copyright (c) 1991, 2016, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=TCP) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522)
STATUS of the LISTENER
-
Alias ANDYCDB_TEST
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.2.0.1.0-Production
Start Date 10-APR-2018 21:59:17
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 39 min. 16 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File / home/oracle/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File / home/oracle/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/12c01/andycdb_test/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1522))
Services Summary...
Service "4f44590eb7b74390e0531018db0a1976" has 1 instance (s).
Instance "andycdb", status READY, has 1 handler (s) for this service...
Service "andycdb" has 1 instance (s).
Instance "andycdb", status READY, has 1 handler (s) for this service...
Service "andycdbXDB" has 1 instance (s).
Instance "andycdb", status READY, has 1 handler (s) for this service...
Service "pdb01" has 1 instance (s).
Instance "andycdb", status READY, has 1 handler (s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
-- set multiple listening ports
SQL > alter system set local_listener=' (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL= TCP) (HOST=12c01) (PORT= 1522)), (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=12c01) (PORT=1521)'
System altered.
The above is all the contents of the article "how a single instance of oracle listens to modify a port". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!
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