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Explain in detail the method of sharing folders with hosts in VirtualBox (picture and text)

2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Installing VirtualBox has been messing around all night to share folders! A lot of information on the Internet is not very comprehensive, here is a comprehensive summary, if you have other questions, you can leave a message and exchange a lot.

VirtualBox download address, version 5.1.2

Set the shared file path

Click Virtual Machine Settings-> Select shared folder

(figure 1 sets the shared folder)

Set the shared folder path

1 Select path 2 fill in the custom share name (corresponding to the mount path later) 3 set up automatic mount / fixed allocation

(figure 2 sets shared file path properties)

Install VirtualBox Enhancement tools

Install the necessary packages first

Execute the following command:

Yum install-y gcc gcc-devel gcc-c++ gcc-c++-devel make kernel kernel-devel

After installation, restart the virtual machine:

Shutdown-r now

Click Settings-> Click to install enhancements.

(figure 3 Click Settings)

Automatically install or enter the directory / media/VBOXADDITIONS_5.1.2_108956, execute the command

. / VBoxLinuxAddtion.run

Get the output

[root@localhost VBOXADDITIONS_5.1.2_108956] #. / VBoxLinuxAdditions.run Verifying archive integrity... All good.Uncompressing VirtualBox 5.1.2 Guest Additions for Linux.VirtualBox Guest Additions installerRemoving installed version 5.1.2 of VirtualBox Guest Additions...vboxadd.sh: Stopping VirtualBox Additions.vboxadd-service.sh: Stopping VirtualBox Guest Addition service.Copying additional installer modules... Installing additional modules... vboxadd.sh: Building Guest Additions kernel modules.vboxadd.sh: You should restart your guest to make sure the new modules are actually used.vboxadd.sh: Starting the VirtualBox Guest Additions.You may need to restart The the Window System (or just restart the guest system) to enable the Guest Additions.

That is, the installation is successful!

Mount a shared folder

Switch to root user input mount command:

Sudo mount-t vboxsf shared_file / home/xingoo/shared

Note that the format is

Sudo mount-t vboxsf shared folder name (set on the settings page) mounted directory

Then go to / home/xingoo/shared, and you can see the files in windows.

(figure 4 windows file)

[root@localhost shared] # lltotal 337516-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 149599799 Aug 15 21:29 apache-hive-2.1.0-bin.tar.gz-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 196015975 Aug 15 21:31 hadoop-2.6.4.tar.gz

If the host is the content that windows often needs to copy back and forth, you can open the "shared pasteboard" by following the following steps:

Device-- > shared pasteboard-- > two-way

The above is the whole content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to your study, and I also hope that you will support it.

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