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2025-04-02 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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In fact, this is a very common problem, write it down as a souvenir.
Description:
After 11GR2, the WORKER process of EXPDP and IMDP starts on multiple INSTANCE when setting the parallel parameter, so the DIRECTORY must be on the shared disk. If the shared disk is not set, you need to specify cluster=no to prevent errors.
Tonight is a tough day. We need to synchronize data with ogg tomorrow. Because there is a large amount of data, it will be exported at night, and then imported to other databases at work tomorrow. Therefore, we choose expdp as the synchronization tool. Please refer to the following blog post:
Https://blog.51cto.com/1937519/2177360
Https://blog.51cto.com/1937519/2177352
Configuration at the beginning of export:
[oracle@scm02db01 ~] $cat aaa.txt
Dumpfile = app20180919_%U.dmp
Logfile = wms20180919.log
Directory = orabackup
Schemas=wms
Parallel=4
Include=table: "in (select name from system.exp_table)"
Include=FUNCTION
Include=PROCEDURE
Include=view
Include=TRIGGER
Include=SEQUENCE
Include=SYNONYM
Flashback_scn=6093937115518
The following error is reported:
[oracle@scm02db01 ~] $expdp system parfile=aaa.txt
Export: Release 11.2.0.4.0-Production on Wed Sep 19 21:12:41 2018
Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Password:
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0-64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
FLASHBACK automatically enabled to preserve database integrity.
Starting "SYSTEM". "SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01": system/**** parfile=aaa.txt
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 143.8 GB
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SEQUENCE/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/PROCACT_INSTANCE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
ORA-31693: Table data object "app". "T_WH_AAP" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-31617: unable to open dump file "/ u01/dump_dir/wms20180919_03.dmp" for write
ORA-19505: failed to identify file "/ u01/dump_dir/wms20180919_03.dmp"
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
ORA-27090: Unable to reserve kernel resources for asynchronous disk I/O
Additional information: 3
Additional information: 128
Additional i
ORA-31693: Table data object "app". "T_WH_AAP" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-31617: unable to open dump file "/ u01/dump_dir/app20180919_04.dmp" for write
ORA-19505: failed to identify file "/ u01/dump_dir/app20180919_04.dmp"
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
ORA-27090: Unable to reserve kernel resources for asynchronous disk I/O
Additional information: 3
Additional information: 128
Addition
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/FUNCTION/FUNCTION
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/FUNCTION/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/GRANT/OWNER_GRANT/OBJECT_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/FUNCTION/ALTER_FUNCTION
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE
ORA-31693: Table data object "app". "T_WH_APPP" failed to load/unload and is being skipped due to error:
ORA-31617: unable to open dump file "/ s01/dump_dir/wms20180919_03.dmp" for write
ORA-19505: failed to identify file "/ s01/dump_dir/wms20180919_03.dmp"
ORA-27037: unable to obtain file status
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
ORA-27090: Unable to reserve kernel resources for asynchronous disk I/O
Additional information: 3
Additional information: 128
Addition
.. Omit in the middle; omit.
Addition
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/FUNCTIONAL_INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/FUNCTIONAL_INDEX/INDEX_STATISTICS
^ C
Thinking about taking a bath, I forgot that this is a set of rac databases and the exported files are not on shared storage, so press ctrl + c to terminate the export immediately:
Export > kill_job
Are you sure you wish to stop this job ([yes] / no): yes
^ CUDE-00001: user requested cancel of current operation
Then add a sentence to re-export, everything is fine:
Cluster=no
The full details are as follows:
Dumpfile = app20180919_%U.dmp
Logfile = wms20180919.log
Directory = orabackup
Schemas=wms
Parallel=4
Cluster=no
Include=table: "in (select name from system.exp_table)"
Include=FUNCTION
Include=PROCEDURE
Include=view
Include=TRIGGER
Include=SEQUENCE
Include=SYNONYM
Flashback_scn=6093937115518
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