In addition to Weibo, there is also WeChat
Please pay attention
WeChat public account
Shulou
2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
Share
Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
This article mainly introduces the tutorial of installing oracle11gR2 in RedHat6.6, which has certain reference value and can be used for reference by friends who need it. The following materials are about installing oracle11gR2 tutorials in RedHat6.6
Oracle 11g release2 linux x86-64
1. Hardware requirements:
More than 1G of memory
Swap exchange partition:
Memory RAM corresponds to swap partition SWAP
1GB-2GB 1.5RAM
2GB-16GB = RAM
> 16GB 16GB
Hard disk space:
Install oracle Software 5G
Database space 2G
2Red hat Enterprise 6 system environment requirement software:
Compat-libcap1
Compat-libstdc++-33
Gcc
Gcc-c++
Glibc-devel
Ksh
Libgcc
Libstdc++
Libstdc++-devel
Libaio
Libaio-devel
Make
3 kernel requirements:
4, create groups and users that meet the requirements:
Touch / etc/oraInst.locvi / etc/oraInst.loc add the following two lines of inventory_loc=/u01/app/oraInventoryinst_group=oinstall
Create the necessary groups and users
Groupadd oinstallgroupadd dbauseradd-g oinstall-G dba oracle
Set the password for the oracle user
Passwd oracle
Password abc123
6. Configure kernel parameters and resource limits
Sysctl-a | grep semcat / proc/sys/kernel/sem
: 250 32000 100 128
The first column represents the maximum number of semaphores in each signal set.
The second column represents the total number of system-wide maximum semaphores.
The third column represents the maximum number of system operations when each signal occurs.
The fourth column represents the system-wide maximum total number of signal sets.
Modify the / etc/sysctl.conf configuration file to add the following lines of kernel parameter settings
Vi / etc/sysctl.confkernel.sem = 32000 128net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500fs.file-max = 6815744net.core.rmem_default = 262144net.core.rmem_max = 4194304net.core.wmem_default = 262144net.core.wmem_max = 1048576fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576vm.hugetlb_shm_group =
Sysctl-p enables / etc/sysctl.conf to take effect immediately
Check the number cat / etc/group of the oinstall group (mine is 500)
Echo 500 > / proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group
Add one line to / etc/sysctl.conf for permanent effect: vm.hugetlb_shm_group = 500
Check the resource limitations of oracle software users
Su oracle$ ulimit-Sn$ ulimit-Hn$ ulimit-Su$ ulimit-Hu$ ulimit-Ss$ ulimit-Hs
Check the corresponding numbers for those that do not meet the requirements
Add root users to limits.conf
Vi / etc/security/limits.conforacle hard nofile 65536oracle soft nproc 2047oracle hard nproc 16384oracle hard stack 32768source / etc/profile
Refresh the configuration. Su-oracle to see that the configuration parameters have met the conditions.
7, create the required directory
The Oracle installation directory requires 3G ~ 4G hard disk space
Use df-h to view the partition space that meets the criteria to create a directory in it (my change directory "/" the remaining 13g meets the criteria)
Create / u01/app directory
[root@localhost ~] # mkdir-p / u01/app (root directory of graphical interface oraclea installation) [root@localhost ~] # chown-Roracle:oinstall / u01/app/ [root@localhost ~] # chmod-R 755 / u01/app/
8, configure the oracle user environment
Vi / etc/oraInst.loc adds content; inventory_loc=/u01/app/oraInventoryinst_group=oinstall
9, configure x-manger
Connect red hat linux 6 with xmanager-xstart
Host: linux ip addr
Username oracle password:
Protocol SSH
If the error prompt: / usr/bin/xterm does not exist
Yum installxterm needs to be installed on Linux to connect properly
Su-oracleexport DISPLAY=192.168.1.108:0.0xhost +
Hint: access control disabled, clients can connect from any host indicates that the configuration is successful
Xdpyinfo dependency: yum installxorg-x11-utils
Xdpyinfo/usr/bin/xdpyinfo
Test whether x-manger can be used properly
Xclock
Xcolck installation
Yum install xorg-x11-appsum install xorg-x11-apps
The time can be displayed normally, but there is a warning.
Warning:Missing charsets in String to FontSet conversion
10. The database requires directory settings
Su-oracle
Mkdir db
Su-root
Note:
Linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
Linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip. I uploaded it to linux through pure-ftp.
Then unzip decompresses and generates the installation directory database of oracle.
Mv / data/www1/database / home/oracle/db/
Su-oracle
Cddb
Chown-R oracle:oinstall database
Chmod 755 database
Cddatabase
. / runInstaller
Two problems encountered during installation
1. The display screen appears garbled during installation.
The reason is the font problem:
Solution:
. / runInstaller-jreLOC/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.6.0-openjdk-1.6.0.0.x86_64/jre
2, [INS-06101] cannot determine the IP address of the local host
The local host is not mapped to a valid IP address in the Hosts file, such as / etc/hosts in Unix. Action-assign a valid IP address to the local host, or set it to the loopback IP address (127.0.0.1 in IPv4 or:: 1 in IPv6). Summary-localhost.test: localhost.test
Vi / etc/sysconfig/network
: NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=Oracle
Hostname Oracle
Eth0ip:192.168.205.135
Vi / etc/hosts
: 192.168.205.135 Oracle
So the ip of the hosts file matches the hostname
After reading the contents of the appeal, have you mastered the installation method of installing oracle11gR2 in RedHat6.6? If you want to know more related content, welcome to follow the industry information channel, thank you for reading!
Welcome to subscribe "Shulou Technology Information " to get latest news, interesting things and hot topics in the IT industry, and controls the hottest and latest Internet news, technology news and IT industry trends.
Views: 0
*The comments in the above article only represent the author's personal views and do not represent the views and positions of this website. If you have more insights, please feel free to contribute and share.
Continue with the installation of the previous hadoop.First, install zookooper1. Decompress zookoope
"Every 5-10 years, there's a rare product, a really special, very unusual product that's the most un
© 2024 shulou.com SLNews company. All rights reserved.