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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "how to add Sequence management function to MySQL". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!
-- Sequence management table
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS sequence
CREATE TABLE sequence (
Name VARCHAR (50) NOT NULL
Current_value INT NOT NULL
Increment INT NOT NULL DEFAULT 1
PRIMARY KEY (name)
) ENGINE=InnoDB
-- A function with the current value
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS currval
DELIMITER $
CREATE FUNCTION currval (seq_name VARCHAR (50))
RETURNS INTEGER
LANGUAGE SQL
DETERMINISTIC
CONTAINS SQL
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
COMMENT''
BEGIN
DECLARE value INTEGER
SET value = 0
SELECT current_value INTO value
FROM sequence
WHERE name = seq_name
RETURN value
END
$
DELIMITER
-- A function that takes the next value
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS nextval
DELIMITER $
CREATE FUNCTION nextval (seq_name VARCHAR (50))
RETURNS INTEGER
LANGUAGE SQL
DETERMINISTIC
CONTAINS SQL
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
COMMENT''
BEGIN
UPDATE sequence
SET current_value = current_value + increment
WHERE name = seq_name
RETURN currval (seq_name)
END
$
DELIMITER
-- functions that update the current value
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS setval
DELIMITER $
CREATE FUNCTION setval (seq_name VARCHAR (50), value INTEGER)
RETURNS INTEGER
LANGUAGE SQL
DETERMINISTIC
CONTAINS SQL
SQL SECURITY DEFINER
COMMENT''
BEGIN
UPDATE sequence
SET current_value = value
WHERE name = seq_name
RETURN currval (seq_name)
END
$
DELIMITER
/ *
-- testing
INSERT INTO sequence VALUES ('TestSeq', 0,1)
SELECT SETVAL ('TestSeq', 10)
SELECT CURRVAL ('TestSeq')
SELECT NEXTVAL ('TestSeq')
, /
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