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2025-01-22 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article mainly introduces "how to get the sql with performance problems". In the daily operation, I believe that many people have doubts about how to obtain the sql with performance problems. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use methods of operation. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "how to get the sql with performance problems". Next, please follow the editor to study!
User feedback: get sql with performance problems
Slow log: get sql with performance problems
Obtain sql with performance in real time
Use slow query logs to get sql with performance problems
Slow_query_log starts and stops recording slow query logs
Slow_query_log_file specifies the storage path and files for slow log
Long_query_time specifies the threshold of sql execution time for recording slow query logs
Does log_queries_not_using_indexes record the sql of unused indexes
1: user information and thread id
2: query execution time
3: lock time
4. Return the number of data rows
5. Number of rows of scanning data
6. Time to execute sql
7. Sql executed
Commonly used slow query log analysis tool mysqldumpslow
Pt-query-digest, a common slow query analysis tool
Pt-query-digest\
-- explain hobby 127.0.0.1, upright rootdiary paired ssW0rd\ slow-mysql.log
Real-time query
The time spent at each stage of query processing
Use profile
1. Set profiling = 1
Execute query
Start profile
This is a session-level configuration
2 、 show profiles
View information on the total time consumed by each query
Mysql > show profiles
+- -+
| | Query_ID | Duration | Query | |
+- -+
| | 1 | 0.00012525 | sel |
Select count (*) from temp_shop_user |
| | 2 | 0.09744925 | select count (*) from temp_shop_user |
3 、 show profiles for query N
The time consumed by each phase of the query
Mysql > show profile for query 1
+-+ +
| | Status | Duration |
+-+ +
| | starting | 2.5E-5 |
| | freeing items | 9.6E-5 |
| | logging slow query | 3E-6 |
| | cleaning up | 2E-6 |
+-+ +
4 rows in set
4. Query cpu information
Mysql > show profile cpu for query 3
+-+
| | Status | Duration | CPU_user | CPU_system | |
+-+
| | starting | 3.5E-5 | 0 | 0 | |
| | checking permissions | 6E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | Opening tables | 1.3E-5 | 0 | 0 | |
| | System lock | 6E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | init | 8E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | optimizing | 3E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | statistics | 7E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | preparing | 4E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | executing | 2E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | Sending data | 0.0296 | 0.03125 | 0 | |
| | end | 1E-5 | 0 | 0 | |
| | query end | 3E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | closing tables | 8E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | freeing items | 0.000125 | 0 | 0 | |
| | logging slow query | 2E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
| | cleaning up | 3E-6 | 0 | 0 | |
+-+
16 rows in set
5 、 performance_schema
Version after 5.6, it is recommended to enable
1 > enter the performance_schema library
Mysql > use performance_schema
Database changed
2 > mysql > update setup_instruments set enabled = 'YES' where name like' stage%'
Query OK, 0 rows affected
Rows matched: 0 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0
3 > start the history table
Mysql > update setup_consumers set enabled = 'YES' where name like' events%'
Query OK, 0 rows affected
Rows matched: 6 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0
At this point, the study on "how to get sql with performance problems" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!
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