CentOS 7.x how to compile and install Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP multi-version omnipotent environment 01/16 Update SLTechnology News&Howtos

CentOS 7.x how to compile and install Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP multi-version omnipotent environment

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Editor to share with you CentOS 7.x how to compile and install Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP multi-version omnipotent environment, I believe most people do not know much about it, so share this article for your reference, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, let's go to know it!

Preparation article

I. Firewall configuration

CentOS 7.x uses firewall as the firewall by default, which is changed to iptables firewall here.

1. Close firewall:

Systemctl stop firewalld.service # stop firewall

Systemctl disable firewalld.service # prevents firewall from booting

2. Install iptables firewall

Yum install iptables-services # installation

Vi / etc/sysconfig/iptables # Editing Firewall profile

# sample configuration for iptables service

# you can edit this manually or use system-config-firewall

# please do not ask us to add additional ports/services to this default configuration

* filter

: INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

: FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]

: OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

-An INPUT-m state-- state RELATED,ESTABLISHED-j ACCEPT

-An INPUT-p icmp-j ACCEPT

-An INPUT-I lo-j ACCEPT

-An INPUT-p tcp-m state-- state NEW-m tcp-- dport 22-j ACCEPT

-An INPUT-p tcp-m state-- state NEW-m tcp-- dport 80-j ACCEPT

-An INPUT-p tcp-m state-- state NEW-m tcp-- dport 3306-j ACCEPT

-An INPUT-j REJECT-- reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

-A FORWARD-j REJECT-- reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

COMMIT

: wq! # Save exit

Systemctl restart iptables.service # finally restart the firewall to make the configuration effective

Systemctl enable iptables.service # set the firewall to boot

/ usr/libexec/iptables/iptables.init restart # restart the firewall

2. Close SELINUX

Vi / etc/selinux/config

# SELINUX=enforcing # comment out

# SELINUXTYPE=targeted # comment out

SELINUX=disabled # increased

: wq! # Save exit

Setenforce 0 # makes the configuration effective immediately

III. System agreement

Software source code package location: / usr/local/src

Source package compilation installation location: / usr/local/ software name

Download the software package

1. Download nginx

Http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

2. Download MySQL

Https://cdn.mysql.com/archives/mysql-5.7/mysql-5.7.16.tar.gz

3. Download php

Http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.3.tar.gz

Http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.0.17.tar.gz

Http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.6.30.tar.gz

Http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.38.tar.gz

Http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.4.45.tar.gz

Http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.3.29.tar.gz

Http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.17.tar.gz

Http://php-fpm.org/downloads/php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz

4. Download cmake (MySQL compilation tool)

Https://cmake.org/files/v3.7/cmake-3.7.2.tar.gz

5. Download pcre (nginx pseudo-static is supported)

Ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.40.tar.gz

6. Download openssl (nginx extension)

Https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz

7. Download zlib (nginx extension)

Http://www.zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz

8. Download libmcrypt (php extension)

Https://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

9. Download yasm (php extension)

Http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

10. T1lib (php extension)

Http://download.freenas.org/distfiles/t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz

11. Download the gd library installation package

Https://github.com/libgd/libgd/releases/download/gd-2.1.1/libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz

12. Libvpx (required for gd library)

Https://codeload.github.com/webmproject/libvpx/tar.gz/v1.3.0

13. Tiff (required for gd library)

Http://download.osgeo.org/libtiff/tiff-4.0.7.tar.gz

14. Libpng (required for gd library)

Ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src/libpng16/libpng-1.6.28.tar.gz

15. Freetype (required for gd library)

Http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/freetype/freetype-2.7.1.tar.gz

16. Jpegsrc (required for gd library)

Http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v9b.tar.gz

17. Boost (required to compile mysql)

Https://ufpr.dl.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz

The above packages are uploaded to the / usr/local/src directory

Install compilation tools and library files (install using yum command)

Yum install-y apr* autoconf automake bison bzip2 bzip2* cloog-ppl compat* cpp curl curl-devel fontconfig fontconfig-devel freetype freetype* freetype-devel gcc gcc-c++ gtk+-devel gd gettext gettext-devel glibc kernel kernel-headers keyutils keyutils-libs-devel krb5-devel libcom_err-devel libpng libpng-devel libjpeg* libsepol-devel libselinux-devel libstdc++-devel libtool* libgomp libxml2 libxml2-devel libXpm* libxml* libXaw-devel libXmu-devel libtiff libtiff* make mpfr ncurses* ntp openssl openssl-devel patch pcre-devel perl php-common php-gd policycoreutils telnet t1lib t1lib * nasm nasm* wget zlib-devel

Installation section

The following is done by using the putty tool to remotely log in to the server and operate under the command line

First, install MySQL

1. Install cmake

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf cmake-3.7.2.tar.gz

Cd cmake-3.7.2

. / configure

Make

Make install

2. Install MySQL

Cd / usr/local/src

Mkdir-p / usr/local/boost

Cp boost_1_59_0.tar.gz / usr/local/boost

Groupadd mysql # add mysql Group

Useradd-g mysql mysql-s / bin/false # create a user mysql and join the mysql group, and do not allow mysql users to log in directly to the system

Mkdir-p / data/mysql # create MySQL database storage directory

Chown-R mysql:mysql / data/mysql # sets MySQL database storage directory permissions

Mkdir-p / usr/local/mysql # create the MySQL installation directory

Cd / usr/local/src # enters the package storage directory

Tar zxvf mysql-5.7.16.tar.gz # decompression

Cd mysql-5.7.16 # enter the directory

Cmake. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=OFF-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

Note: you can use the-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost parameter to install the boost package online, which requires the server to connect to the network, so it is easy to download and fail.

Cmake. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock-DMYSQL_USER=mysql-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=OFF-DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Compilation error, before recompilation to delete the failed file, recompile, need to clear the old object files and cache information.

Make clean

Rm-f CMakeCache.txt

Rm-rf / etc/my.cnf # Delete the default configuration file of the system (do not delete it if there is no default)

Cd / usr/local/mysql # enter the MySQL installation directory

. / bin/mysqld-- user=mysql-- initialize-- basedir=/usr/local/mysql-- datadir=/data/mysql # generate mysql system database

-- initialize means the password is generated by default,-- initialize-insecure means no password is generated, and the password is empty.

See this line [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: I > X18*=Rav=7

Cp / usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf / usr/local/mysql/my.cnf

Ln-s / usr/local/mysql/my.cnf / etc/my.cnf # soft connections added to the / etc directory

Cp / usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server / etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld # add Mysql to the system startup

Chmod 755 / etc/init.d/mysqld # increased execution permissions

Chkconfig mysqld on # join Boot Boot

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld # editing

Basedir=/usr/local/mysql # MySQL Program installation path

Datadir=/data/mysql # MySQl database storage directory

: wq! # Save exit

Service mysqld start # Startup

Vi / etc/profile # adds the mysql service to the system environment variable: add the following line at the end

Export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

: wq! # Save exit

Source / etc/profile # makes the configuration effective immediately

The following two lines link the library files of myslq to the default location of the system, so that you don't have to specify the library file address of mysql when compiling software like PHP.

Ln-s / usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql / usr/lib/mysql

Ln-s / usr/local/mysql/include/mysql / usr/include/mysql

Mkdir / var/lib/mysql # create directory

Ln-s / tmp/mysql.sock / var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # add soft links

Mysql_secure_installation # modify the Mysql password, enter the previously generated secret CSJlm3DyTG.d enter, and follow the prompts.

Press y | Y for Yes, any other key for No: y # do you want to install password security plug-ins? Select y

There are three levels of password validation policy: # there are several password strength choices

LOW Length > = 8

MEDIUM Length > = 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters

STRONG Length > = 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file

Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 0 # Select 0, as long as 8 digits, select 1 with uppercase, lowercase, special characters, etc.

UNINSTALL PLUGIN validate_password; # Uninstall the password strength plugin

Use mysql

Update mysql.user set authentication_string=password ('123456') where user='root'; # Log in to the mysql console to modify

ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password AS' 123456password; # change password

Second, install Nginx

1. Install pcre

Cd / usr/local/src

Mkdir / usr/local/pcre

Tar zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz

Cd pcre-8.40

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/pcre

Make

Make install

2. Install openssl

Cd / usr/local/src

Mkdir / usr/local/openssl

Tar zxvf openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz

Cd openssl-1.1.0e

. / config-- prefix=/usr/local/openssl

Make

Make install

Vi / etc/profile

Export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/openssl/bin

: wq!

Source / etc/profile

3. Install zlib

Cd / usr/local/src

Mkdir / usr/local/zlib

Tar zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz

Cd zlib-1.2.11

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/zlib

Make

Make install

4. Install Nginx

Groupadd www

Useradd-g www www-s / bin/false

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz

Cd nginx-1.10.3

/ configure-- prefix=/usr/local/nginx-- without-http_memcached_module-- user=www-- group=www-- with-http_stub_status_module-- with-http_ssl_module-- with-http_gzip_static_module-- with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0e-- with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11-- with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40

Note:-- with-openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.1.0e-- with-zlib=/usr/local/src/zlib-1.2.11-- with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.40 points to the path of decompression of the source package, not the path of installation, otherwise an error will be reported.

Make

Make install

/ usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx # launch Nginx

Set nginx to boot

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx # Edit startup file to add the following

# # #

#! / bin/sh

# nginx-this script starts and stops the nginx daemon

# chkconfig:-85 15

# description: Nginx is an HTTP (S) server, HTTP (S) reverse\

# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server

# processname: nginx

# config: / etc/nginx/nginx.conf

# config: / usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# pidfile: / usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

# Source function library.

. / etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.

. / etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.

["$NETWORKING" = "no"] & & exit 0

Nginx= "/ usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"

Prog=$ (basename $nginx)

NGINX_CONF_FILE= "/ usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"

[- f / etc/sysconfig/nginx] & &. / etc/sysconfig/nginx

Lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx

Make_dirs () {

# make required directories

User= `$ nginx-V 2 > & 1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed's / [^ *] *-- user=\ ([^] *\). * /\ 1Uniple g'- `

If [- z "`grep $user / etc/ passwd`]; then

Useradd-M-s / bin/nologin $user

Options= `$ nginx-V 2 > & 1 | grep 'configure arguments:' `

For opt in $options; do

If [`echo $opt | grep'. *-temp-path' `]; then

Value= `echo $opt | cut-d "="-f 2`

If [!-d "$value"]; then

# echo "creating" $value

Mkdir-p $value & & chown-R $user $value

Done

}

Start () {

[- x $nginx] | | exit 5

[- f $NGINX_CONF_FILE] | | exit 6

Make_dirs

Echo-n $"Starting $prog:"

Daemon $nginx-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

Retval=$?

Echo

[$retval-eq 0] & & touch $lockfile

Return $retval

}

Stop () {

Echo-n $"Stopping $prog:"

Killproc $prog-QUIT

Retval=$?

Echo

[$retval-eq 0] & & rm-f $lockfile

Return $retval

}

Restart () {

# configtest | | return $?

Stop

Sleep 1

Start

}

Reload () {

# configtest | | return $?

Echo-n $"Reloading $prog:"

Killproc $nginx-HUP

RETVAL=$?

Echo

}

Force_reload () {

Restart

}

Configtest () {

$nginx-t-c $NGINX_CONF_FILE

}

Rh_status () {

Status $prog

}

Rh_status_q () {

Rh_status > / dev/null 2 > & 1

}

Case "$1" in

Start)

Rh_status_q & & exit 0

, 1

Stop)

Rh_status_q | | exit 0

, 1

Restart | configtest)

, 1

Reload)

Rh_status_q | | exit 7

, 1

Force-reload)

Force_reload

Status)

Rh_status

Condrestart | try-restart)

Rh_status_q | | exit 0

Echo $"Usage: $0 {start | stop | status | restart | condrestart | try-restart | reload | force-reload | configtest}"

Exit 2

Esac

# # #

: wq! # Save exit

Chmod 775 / etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx # gives file execution permissions

Chkconfig nginx on # set boot up

/ etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart # restart

Open the server IP address in the browser and you will see the following interface, indicating that Nginx has been installed successfully.

Extended reading:

The method of directly downloading txt, pdf, doc, xls and other files in Nginx configuration

Add the following code to the nginx configuration file

Location / {

If ($request_filename ~ * ^. *?\. (txt | pdf | doc | xls) $) {

Add_header Content-Disposition: 'attachment;'

}

Third, install php

1. Install yasm

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz

Cd yasm-1.3.0

. / configure

Make

Make install

2. Install libmcrypt

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

Cd libmcrypt-2.5.8

. / configure

Make

Make install

3. Install libvpx

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf libvpx-1.3.0.tar.gz

Cd libvpx-1.3.0

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/libvpx-- enable-shared-- enable-vp9

Make

Make install

4. Install tiff

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf tiff-4.0.7.tar.gz

Cd tiff-4.0.7

. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/tiff-enable-shared

Make

Make install

5. Install libpng

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf libpng-1.6.28.tar.gz

Cd libpng-1.6.28

. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/libpng-enable-shared

Make

Make install

6. Install freetype

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf freetype-2.7.1.tar.gz

Cd freetype-2.7.1

. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/freetype-enable-shared

Make

Make install

7. Install jpeg

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf jpegsrc.v9b.tar.gz

Cd jpeg-9b

. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/jpeg-enable-shared

Make

Make install

8. Install libgd

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz

Cd libgd-2.1.1

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/libgd-- enable-shared-- with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg-- with-png=/usr/local/libpng-- with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype-- with-fontconfig=/usr/local/freetype-- with-xpm=/usr/lib64-- with-tiff=/usr/local/tiff-- with-vpx=/usr/local/libvpx

Make

Make install

Note: if libgd compilation fails, you can skip it and directly use the default version 2.1.0 of the system. When compiling php, change the parameter-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd to-- with-gd.

9. Install t1lib

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz

Cd t1lib-5.1.2

. / configure-prefix=/usr/local/t1lib-enable-shared

Make without_doc

Make install

10. Install php

Note: if the system is 64-bit, execute the following two commands, otherwise there will be an error in installing php.

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libltdl.so* / usr/lib/

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libXpm.so* / usr/lib/

10.1. Install php7.1.3

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar-zvxf php-7.1.3.tar.gz

Cd php-7.1.3

Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libgd/lib

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php71-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php71/etc-- with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config-- with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd-- with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng-- with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg-- with-freetype-dir=/usr/local / freetype-- with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64-- with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib-- with-iconv-- enable-libxml-- enable-xml-- enable-shmop-- enable-sysvsem-- enable-inline-optimization-- enable-opcache-- enable-mbregex-- enable-fpm-- enable-mbstring-- enable-ftp-- enable-gd-native-ttf-with-openssl-enable-pcntl-- enable-sockets-- with-xmlrpc-- enable -zip-enable-soap-- without-pear-- with-gettext-- enable-session-- with-mcrypt-- with-curl-- enable-ctype-- enable-mysqlnd

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Note: if prompted by the wrong version of libgd, change the php compilation parameter-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd to-- with-gd.

Cp php.ini-production / usr/local/php71/etc/php.ini # copy the php configuration file to the installation directory

Rm-rf / etc/php.ini # Delete the configuration file that comes with the system

Ln-s / usr/local/php71/etc/php.ini / etc/php.ini # add soft link to / etc directory

Cp / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy template file as php-fpm configuration file

Ln-s / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf / etc/php-fpm.conf # add a soft connection to the / etc directory

Vi / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.conf # editing

Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # cancel the previous semicolon

Include=/usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

: wq! # Save exit

Cp / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

Vi / usr/local/php71/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf # editing

User = www # set the php-fpm running account to www

Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www

Listen = 127.0.0.1 9000

: wq! # Save exit

Set php-fpm to boot

Cp / usr/local/src/php-7.1.3/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm # copy php-fpm to the startup directory

Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm # add execute permission

Chkconfig php71-fpm on # set boot up

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/php71-fpm

Prefix=/usr/local/php71

Php_fpm_BIN=$ {exec_prefix} / sbin/php71-fpm

: wq! # Save exit

Mv / usr/local/php71/sbin/php-fpm / usr/local/php71/sbin/php71-fpm

Vi / usr/local/php71/etc/php.ini # Edit configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

Modified to: disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server,escapeshellcmd,dll,popen,disk_free_space,checkdnsrr,checkdnsrr,getservbyname,getservbyport,disk_total_space,posix_ctermid,posix_get_last_error,posix_getcwd, posix_getegid,posix_geteuid,posix_getgid, posix_getgrgid,posix_getgrnam,posix_getgroups Posix_getlogin,posix_getpgid,posix_getpgrp,posix_getpid, posix_getppid,posix_getpwnam,posix_getpwuid, posix_getrlimit, posix_getsid,posix_getuid,posix_isatty, posix_kill,posix_mkfifo,posix_setegid,posix_seteuid,posix_setgid, posix_setpgid,posix_setsid,posix_setuid,posix_strerror,posix_times,posix_ttyname,posix_uname

# list the functions that can be disabled by PHP. If some programs need to use this function, you can delete it and undisable it.

Find:; date.timezone =

Change it to: date.timezone = PRC # set time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Modified to: expose_php = Off # suppresses the display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Modified to: short_open_tag = ON # supports php short tags

Find opcache.enable=0.

Modified to support opcode caching for opcache.enable=1 # php

Found:; opcache.enable_cli=1 # php supports opcode caching

Modified to: opcache.enable_cli=0

On the last line, add: zend_extension=opcache.so # to enable opcode caching

: wq! # Save exit

10.2. Install php7.0.17

Note: if the system is 64-bit, execute the following command, otherwise there will be an error in installing php.

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libltdl.so* / usr/lib/

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libXpm.so* / usr/lib/

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar-zvxf php-7.0.17.tar.gz

Cd php-7.0.17

Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libgd/lib

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php70-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php70/etc-- with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config-- with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd-- with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng-- with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg-- with-freetype-dir=/usr/local / freetype-- with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64-- with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib-- with-iconv-- enable-libxml-- enable-xml-- enable-shmop-- enable-sysvsem-- enable-inline-optimization-- enable-opcache-- enable-mbregex-- enable-fpm-- enable-mbstring-- enable-ftp-- enable-gd-native-ttf-with-openssl-enable-pcntl-- enable-sockets-- with-xmlrpc-- enable -zip-enable-soap-- without-pear-- with-gettext-- enable-session-- with-mcrypt-- with-curl-- enable-ctype-- enable-mysqlnd

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Note: if you are prompted for the wrong version of libgd, modify the php compilation parameter-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd to-- with-gd.

Cp php.ini-production / usr/local/php70/etc/php.ini # copy the php configuration file to the installation directory

# rm-rf / etc/php.ini # Delete the configuration file that comes with the system

# ln-s / usr/local/php70/etc/php.ini / etc/php.ini # add soft link to / etc directory

Cp / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy template file as php-fpm configuration file

# ln-s / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf / etc/php-fpm.conf # add a soft connection to the / etc directory

Vi / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.conf # editing

Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # cancel the previous semicolon

Include=/usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

: wq! # Save exit

Cp / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

Vi / usr/local/php70/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf # editing

User = www # set the php-fpm running account to www

Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www

Listen = 127.0.0.1purl 9001

: wq! # Save exit

Set php-fpm to boot

Cp / usr/local/src/php-7.0.17/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm # copy php-fpm to the startup directory

Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm # add execute permission

Chkconfig php70-fpm on # set boot up

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/php70-fpm

Prefix=/usr/local/php70

Php_fpm_BIN=$ {exec_prefix} / sbin/php70-fpm

: wq! # Save exit

Mv / usr/local/php70/sbin/php-fpm / usr/local/php70/sbin/php70-fpm

Vi / usr/local/php70/etc/php.ini # Edit configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

# list the functions that can be disabled by PHP. If some programs need to use this function, you can delete it and undisable it.

Find:; date.timezone =

Change it to: date.timezone = PRC # set time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Modified to: expose_php = Off # suppresses the display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Modified to: short_open_tag = ON # supports php short tags

Find opcache.enable=0.

Modified to support opcode caching for opcache.enable=1 # php

Found:; opcache.enable_cli=1 # php supports opcode caching

Modified to: opcache.enable_cli=0

On the last line, add: zend_extension=opcache.so # to enable opcode caching

: wq! # Save exit

10.3. Install php5.6.30

Note: if the system is 64-bit, execute the following two commands, otherwise there will be an error in installing php (32-bit system does not need to be executed)

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libltdl.so* / usr/lib/

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libXpm.so* / usr/lib/

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar-zvxf php-5.6.30.tar.gz

Cd php-5.6.30

Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libgd/lib

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php56-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc-- with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config-- with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd-- with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng-- with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg -with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype-- with-xpm-dir=/usr/lib64-- with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/-- with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib-- with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib-- with-iconv-- enable-libxml-- enable-xml-- enable-bcmath-- enable-shmop-- enable-sysvsem-- enable-inline-optimization-- enable-opcache-- enable-mbregex-- enable-fpm-- enable-mbstring -- enable-ftp-- enable-gd-native-ttf-- with-openssl-- enable-pcntl-- enable-sockets-- with-xmlrpc-- enable-zip-- enable-soap-- without-pear-- with-gettext-- enable-session-- with-mcrypt-- with-curl-- enable-ctype-- enable-mysqlnd

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

If there is a compilation error, you can clean it up and compile it again.

Make clean # cleanup

Make # compilation

Cp php.ini-production / usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini # copy the php configuration file to the installation directory

# rm-rf / etc/php.ini # Delete the configuration file that comes with the system

# ln-s / usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini / etc/php.ini # add soft link to / etc directory

Cp / usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy template file as php-fpm configuration file

# ln-s / usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf / etc/php-fpm.conf # add a soft connection to the / etc directory

Vi / usr/local/php56/etc/php-fpm.conf # editing

User = www # set the php-fpm running account to www

Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www

Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # cancel the previous semicolon

Listen = 127.0.0.1purl 9002

: wq! # Save exit

Set php-fpm to boot

Cp / usr/local/src/php-5.6.30/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/rc.d/init.d/php56-fpm # copy php-fpm to the startup directory

Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/php56-fpm # add execute permission

Chkconfig php56-fpm on # set boot up

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/php56-fpm

Prefix=/usr/local/php56

Php_fpm_BIN=$ {exec_prefix} / sbin/php56-fpm

: wq! # Save exit

Mv / usr/local/php56/sbin/php-fpm / usr/local/php56/sbin/php56-fpm

Vi / usr/local/php56/etc/php.ini # Edit configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

# list the functions that can be disabled by PHP. If some programs need to use this function, you can delete it and undisable it.

Find:; date.timezone =

Change it to: date.timezone = PRC # set time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Modified to: expose_php = Off # suppresses the display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Modified to: short_open_tag = ON # supports php short tags

Find opcache.enable=0.

Modified to support opcode caching for opcache.enable=1 # php

Found:; opcache.enable_cli=1 # php supports opcode caching

Modified to: opcache.enable_cli=0

On the last line, add: zend_extension=opcache.so # to enable opcode caching

: wq! # Save exit

10.4. Install php5.5.38

Note: if the system is 64-bit, execute the following two commands, otherwise there will be an error in installing php (32-bit system does not need to be executed)

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libltdl.so* / usr/lib/

\ cp-frp / usr/lib64/libXpm.so* / usr/lib/

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar-zvxf php-5.5.38.tar.gz

Cd php-5.5.38

Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/libgd/lib

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php55-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php55/etc-- with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config-- with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-gd=/usr/local/libgd-- with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng-- with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg -with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype-- with-xpm-dir=/usr/-- with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/-- with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib-- with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib-- with-iconv-- enable-libxml-- enable-xml-- enable-bcmath-- enable-shmop-- enable-sysvsem-- enable-inline-optimization-- enable-opcache-- enable-mbregex-- enable-fpm-- enable-mbstring -- enable-ftp-- enable-gd-native-ttf-- with-openssl-- enable-pcntl-- enable-sockets-- with-xmlrpc-- enable-zip-- enable-soap-- without-pear-- with-gettext-- enable-session-- with-mcrypt-- with-curl-- enable-ctype-- enable-mysqlnd

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Cp php.ini-production / usr/local/php55/etc/php.ini # copy the php configuration file to the installation directory

# rm-rf / etc/php.ini # Delete the configuration file that comes with the system

# ln-s / usr/local/php55/etc/php.ini / etc/php.ini # add soft link to / etc directory

Cp / usr/local/php55/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php55/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy template file as php-fpm configuration file

# ln-s / usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf / etc/php-fpm.conf # add a soft connection to the / etc directory

Vi / usr/local/php55/etc/php-fpm.conf # editing

User = www # set the php-fpm running account to www

Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www

Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # cancel the previous semicolon

Listen = 127.0.0.1 purl 9003

: wq! # Save exit

Set php-fpm to boot

Cp / usr/local/src/php-5.5.38/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/rc.d/init.d/php55-fpm # copy php-fpm to the startup directory

Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/php55-fpm # add execute permission

Chkconfig php55-fpm on # set boot up

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/php55-fpm

Prefix=/usr/local/php55

Php_fpm_BIN=$ {exec_prefix} / sbin/php55-fpm

: wq! # Save exit

Mv / usr/local/php55/sbin/php-fpm / usr/local/php55/sbin/php55-fpm

Vi / usr/local/php55/etc/php.ini # Edit configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

# list the functions that can be disabled by PHP. If some programs need to use this function, you can delete it and undisable it.

Find:; date.timezone =

Change it to: date.timezone = PRC # set time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Modified to: expose_php = Off # suppresses the display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Modified to: short_open_tag = ON # supports php short tags

Find opcache.enable=0.

Modified to support opcode caching for opcache.enable=1 # php

Found: opcache.enable_cli=1 # php supports opcode caching

Modified to: opcache.enable_cli=0

On the last line, add: zend_extension=opcache.so # to enable opcode caching

: wq! # Save exit

10.5. Install php5.4.45

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar-zvxf php-5.4.45.tar.gz

Cd php-5.4.45

Mkdir-p / usr/local/php54 # establish the php installation directory

. / configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php54-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php54/etc-- with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-mysqli=shared-- with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-gd-- with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng-- with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg-- with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype-- with-xpm -dir=/usr/-- with-vpx-dir=/usr/local/libvpx/-- with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib-- with-t1lib=/usr/local/t1lib-- with-iconv-- enable-libxml-- enable-bcmath-- enable-shmop-- enable-sysvsem-- enable-inline-optimization-- with-curlwrappers-- enable-mbregex-- enable-fpm-- enable-mbstring-- enable-ftp-- enable-gd-native-ttf-- with- Openssl-enable-pcntl-enable-sockets-with-xmlrpc-enable-zip-enable-soap-without-pear-with-gettext-enable-session-with-mcrypt-with-curl enable-ctype enable-mysqlnd

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Cp php.ini-production / usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini # copy the php configuration file to the installation directory

# rm-rf / etc/php.ini # Delete the configuration file that comes with the system

# ln-s / usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini / etc/php.ini # add soft links

Cp / usr/local/php54/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php54/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy template file as php-fpm configuration file

Vi / usr/local/php54/etc/php-fpm.conf # editing

User = www # set the php-fpm running account to www

Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www

Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # cancel the previous semicolon

Listen = 127.0.0.1 purl 9004

: wq! # Save exit

Set php-fpm to boot

Cp / usr/local/src/php-5.4.45/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/rc.d/init.d/php54-fpm # copy php-fpm to the startup directory

Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/php54-fpm # add execute permission

Chkconfig php54-fpm on # set boot up

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/php54-fpm

Prefix=/usr/local/php54

Php_fpm_BIN=$ {exec_prefix} / sbin/php54-fpm

: wq! # Save exit

Mv / usr/local/php54/sbin/php-fpm / usr/local/php54/sbin/php54-fpm

Vi / usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini # Edit configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

# list the functions that can be disabled by PHP. If some programs need to use this function, you can delete it and undisable it.

Find:; date.timezone =

Change it to: date.timezone = PRC # set time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Modified to: expose_php = OFF # suppresses the display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Modified to: short_open_tag = ON # supports php short tags

# compiling php mysqli extensions

Cd / usr/local/src/php-5.4.45/ext/mysqli

/ usr/local/php54/bin/phpize

. / configure-with-php-config=/usr/local/php54/bin/php-config-with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config

Make

Make install

Vi / usr/local/php54/etc/php.ini

Extension=mysqli.so

: wq! # Save exit

10.6. Install php5.3.29

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

Cd gd-2.0.35

/ configure-- enable-m4_pattern_allow-- prefix=/usr/local/gd-- with-jpeg=/usr/lib-- with-png=/usr/lib-- with-xpm=/usr/lib-- with-freetype=/usr/lib-- with-fontconfig=/usr/lib

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar-zvxf php-5.3.29.tar.gz

Cd php-5.3.29

/ configure-- prefix=/usr/local/php53-- with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php53/etc-- with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config-- with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock-- with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-- with-gd=/usr/local/gd-- with-png-dir=/usr/lib-- with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib-- with- Freetype-dir=/usr/lib-with-iconv-with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib-enable-xml-enable-magic-quotes-enable-safe-mode-enable-bcmath-enable-shmop-enable-sysvsem-enable-inline-optimization-with-curlwrappers-enable-mbregex-enable-fpm-enable-mbstring-enable-ftp-enable-gd-native-ttf with-openssl-enable-pcntl-enable-sockets-with-xmlrpc -enable-zip-- enable-soap-- without-pear-- with-gettext-- enable-session-- with-mcrypt-- with-curl-- enable-ctype-- with-mysqli=shared-- enable-mysqlnd

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Cp php.ini-production / usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini # copy the php configuration file to the installation directory

# rm-rf / etc/php.ini # Delete the configuration file that comes with the system

# ln-s / usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini / etc/php.ini # add soft links

Cp / usr/local/php53/etc/php-fpm.conf.default / usr/local/php53/etc/php-fpm.conf # copy template file as php-fpm configuration file

Vi / usr/local/php53/etc/php-fpm.conf # editing

User = www # set the php-fpm running account to www

Group = www # set the php-fpm running group to www

Pid = run/php-fpm.pid # cancel the previous semicolon

Listen = 127.0.0.1v 9005

: wq! # Save exit

Set php-fpm to boot

Cp / usr/local/src/php-5.3.29/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm / etc/rc.d/init.d/php53-fpm # copy php-fpm to the startup directory

Chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/php53-fpm # add execute permission

Chkconfig php53-fpm on # set boot up

Vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/php53-fpm

Prefix=/usr/local/php53

Php_fpm_BIN=$ {exec_prefix} / sbin/php53-fpm

: wq! # Save exit

Mv / usr/local/php53/sbin/php-fpm / usr/local/php53/sbin/php53-fpm

Service php53-fpm start # Startup

Vi / usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini # Edit configuration file

Find: disable_functions =

# list the functions that PHP can disable. If some programs need to use this function, you can delete it and undisable it.

Find:; date.timezone =

Change it to: date.timezone = PRC # set time zone

Find: expose_php = On

Modified to: expose_php = OFF # suppresses the display of php version information

Find: short_open_tag = Off

Modified to: short_open_tag = ON # supports php short tags

Vi / usr/local/php53/etc/php.ini # add the mysqli extension, on the last line

Extension= "/ usr/local/php53/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mysqli.so"

: wq! # Save exit

10.7. Install php5.2.17

# compile gd-2.0.35. If you have already compiled in the previous step, just ignore it.

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz

Cd gd-2.0.35

/ configure-- enable-m4_pattern_allow-- prefix=/usr/local/gd-- with-jpeg=/usr/lib-- with-png=/usr/lib-- with-xpm=/usr/lib-- with-freetype=/usr/lib-- with-fontconfig=/usr/lib

Make # compilation

Make install # installation

Cd / usr/local/src

Tar zxvf php-5.2.17.tar.gz

Gunzip php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff.gz

Patch-d php-5.2.17-p1

< php-5.2.17-fpm-0.5.14.diff #给php源码打上fpm补丁 curl -o php-5.2.17.patch https://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/2012-August/txtbgxGXAvz4N.txt cd php-5.2.17 patch -p0 -b :wq! #保存退出 chown www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/ -R #设置目录所有者 chmod 700 /usr/local/nginx/html/ -R #设置目录权限在浏览器中打开服务器IP地址，会看到下面的界面后记： CentOS 7.x +php 7.0/7.1组合建议使用系统自带的GD库进行编译，php默认去掉了mysql驱动，只有mysqli和mysqlnd驱动。 CentOS 7.x +php 5.5/5.6组合建议使用libgd-2.1.1进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli和mysqlnd CentOS 7.x +php 5.4组合建议使用系统自带的GD库进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli（需要加载），mysqlnd CentOS 7.x +php 5.3组合建议使用gd-2.0.35进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli（需要加载），mysqlnd CentOS 7.x +php 5.2组合建议使用gd-2.0.35进行编译，php驱动包括mysql，mysqli（需要加载）推荐：CentOS 7.x使用php 5.5/5.6组合最佳。后记： php各个小版本的安装过程相同，如php 7.1.2和php 7.1.3安装过程一样，php 7.0.16和php 7.0.17安装过程一样。阿里云的CentOS 7.x镜像自带的yum.repos.d文件默认被修改为阿里云自己的镜像源了，但是，这个源有些问题，很多软件包无法yum安装，导致后面的php等编译会出错，解决办法就是替换yum源为CentOS官方源。阿里云默认的yum源：

CentOS official source:

The above is all the contents of the article "how CentOS 7.x compiles and installs Nginx1.10.3+MySQL5.7.16+PHP multi-version universal environment". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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