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2025-02-25 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article is part of the system build
Hardware environment:
All IBM3650M4 servers Two nginx_proxies, two web_servers, nfs, DB, backup
System environment:
Operating system is Centos 6.5, rsync version 3.0.6
Purpose: Deploy the rsync --daemon process for backup files
Server:
1. Installation (PC/Server requires rsync command)
The system comes with rsync command. If you need to install it, please use the following command:
yum install -y rsync
2. Create rsync --daemon process user
useradd rsync -s /sbin/nologin -M
3. Create the folder backup used by the rsync --daemon process, and specify that the file belongs to the primary group as the rsync --daemon process user. (Because it is a backup service, I use backup, which can be specified in the configuration file)
mkdir /backup
chown -R rsync.rsync
4, Create rsync configuration file,/etc/rsyncd.config
vim /etc/rsyncd.config
uid = rsync gid = rsyncuse chroot = false max connections = 6 strict modes =yes#port = 873 pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pidlock file = /var/run/rsync.lock log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log[backup] path = /backup/comment = This is a all host backup ignore errorsread only = falselist = falseauth users = rsync_backupsecrets file = /etc/rsync.passwordhosts allow = 172.16.100.0/24hosts deny = 0.0.0.0/0log file = /var/log/backup_rsyncd.log
Note: Log file contains two entries, but in different locations. Log file is written outside and inside the [backup] module, and the logs recorded are different; another problem is that when log file is written outside the module, rsync --daemon will create rsync.log file when it starts, and record rsync startup log, otherwise it will not. Logs are generated only when files are synchronized.
5. Create the "auth_users user" and password used for authentication, and modify the permission to 600.
vim /etc/rsync.password
rsync_backup:111111
chmod 600 /etc/rsync.passwd
Start rsync --daemon
rsync --daemon
Client:
1. Create the password file required for rsync authentication, and modify the permission to 600.
vim /etc/rsync.password
11111
chmod 600 /etc/rsync.password
2. Start synchronization command and specify password file
rsync -az file rsync_backup@172.16.100.6::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password
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