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2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
It is said that the National Day is approaching, and the early stage of the project is coming to an end. Users have to move into the new building the day before the National Day and enjoy air-conditioned WIFI food. The purchasing cycle of a company is notoriously long, but what if the wireless AP,AC hasn't arrived yet? The leader couldn't sit still, so he urgently asked the net worker, "Grey, is there anything in stock on this EWP-WA2610H-FIT JD.com?"Let me check, there is really"well, can you play without an AC controller?" "Let me check, thin AP turns fat AP can work" (I feel that the leader's remark is not a question at all. In theory, ah, after all, Xiao Hui has seen a thin and fat catalog before) "well, it will arrive tomorrow afternoon, and there is still a day and a half left. Hold on tight." The leader opened up another way, and the purchase of AP was won smoothly, so it's my turn to take the next step. AP is easy to lose weight. Isn't there a case on the Internet? It's not easy. First, the skinny AP that I just bought is not configured! There is no configuration! There is no configuration! (say it three times) first transfer the script configuration to AP through AC. What shall I do? Fortunately, the third phase of AC WX3520H can still be used. (I also came up with the idea of shutdown the remaining ports of the switch on one floor and releasing license.) just do it, assign the AC network segment to AP,AP and get the address smoothly, and then transmit it through TFTP and pour it into the fat version. (hehe, young people's idea is still simple) A look at AP configuration is stupid, there is no TFTP command! What, not even FTP? WTF doesn't look at what the WX 3520H is? (using H3C new generation Comware V7 network operating system platform (hereinafter referred to as V7 system)) pour into WA 2610H is that V7 version? (so what?) The fat version of WA2610H V7 has not been developed! Only V5, so there is no TFTP command line to pour V5 fat version. What shall I do? Huasan V7 thin AP to V5 fat AP. Curve to save the nation. Some of the important script configurations are as follows:
Interface Ethernet1/0/2
Port access vlan 1000
Port-isolate enable # # ports are isolated from 2 ports, and 3 ports cannot access each other.
Dis wlan ap name template name (default is the mac address of AP) verbose # # View the address obtained by AP
AC:wlan ap-execute template name exec-console enable # # permission to enable telnet AP
Default password for AP: h4capadmin
H3C AC 3520H version of V7, issued to H3C EWP-WA2610H-FIT V7 version
Now cut WA2610H-FIT AP V7 from thin AP to fat AP V5 (H3C WA2610H fat V7 is not developed)
WA2610H
Open the outer shell of the device and there is a mini console port inside (a mini console port, good)
Find the mobile phone usb data cable (that is, the general mobile data transmission charging line) the console cable is the kind of transmission cable used by the original Android charger!
Connect to the computer on the Usb side and ap on the other end.
Install the driver on the computer
Http://www.h4c.com/cn/d_201302/774009_30005_40.htm
After the driver is installed, the computer communication port will generate a com port.
The computer logs in to the device command line through crt
Refer to the following documentation to cut the v7 thin version into the v5 fat version
Reference case:
Problem phenomenon
A V7 WA4320H-ACN device in a certain office needs to be switched from AP to fat AP due to the insufficient number of license on the existing AC equipment. After understanding the needs of the field engineer, we immediately look for the corresponding information and find the solution. After looking up the data, it is confirmed that the fat version of the AP is only the V5 version, so it is necessary to downgrade the thin version of V7 to the fat version of V5.
Alarm information
After looking up the software version of the official website, it is confirmed that this model of AP only has a fat version of V5.
Cause analysis
After consulting the data, the thin AP of the V7 version confirmed that there was no corresponding fat version of the V7 that could be used, and negotiated with the field engineer to recommend that it downgrade the AP to the fat AP of V5.
Solution.
Guide the engineer to do the operation of downgrading V5 fat version of V7 thin version, the operation procedure is as follows:
During the startup process of AP
Press Ctrl+B to enter AP's BOOTROM menu
* H3C WA2610H BootWare, Version 7.06 * *
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date: May 15 2017
CPU Type: ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache: 32KB
CPU Clock Speed: 650MHz
Memory Type: SDRAM
Memory Size: 128MB
Memory Speed: 450MHz
BootWare Size: 512KB
Flash Size: 16MB
PCB Version: Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter
< Storage Device Operation >To select device.
=
| | Boot System |
| | Enter Serial SubMenu |
| | Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
| | File Control |
| | Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
| | Skip Current System Configuration |
| | BootWare Operation Menu |
| | Skip Authentication for Console Login |
| | Storage Device Operation |
=
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Enter your choice (0-9): 3
=
| | Note:the operating device is flash |
| | Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
| | Update Main Image File |
| | Download Files (.) |
| | Modify Ethernet Parameter |
| | Exit To Main Menu |
=
Enter your choice (0-4): 4
=
Note:'.'= Clear field.
'-' = Go to previous field.
=
Protocol (FTP or TFTP): tftp
Load File Name: host
: wa4300s_fat.bin # Import the fat version of V5 that has already been downloaded
Target File Name: target
: wa4300s_fat.bin
Server IP Address: 192.168.1.1 192.168.0.20 (computer IP)
Local IP Address: 192.168.1.253 192.168.0.30 (AP IP)
Subnet Mask: 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address: 0.0.0.0
=
| | Note:the operating device is flash |
| | Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
| | Update Main Image File |
| | Download Files (.) |
| | Modify Ethernet Parameter |
| | Exit To Main Menu |
=
Enter your choice (0-4): 1
Loading....
....
....
.. Done.
11293696 bytes downloaded!
Extended BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [y take N] Y # start the replacement of the boot version here, select Y
Updating Extended BootWare.Done.
Basic BootWare Version is not equal,updating? [YAGUAN N] Y # Select Y
Updating Basic BootWare.Done.
BootWare updated,System is rebooting now.
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extend BootWare....
The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.Done!
* H3C WA2610H BootWare, Version 1.07 * *
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date: Jun 19 2017
CPU Type: ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache: 32KB
CPU Clock Speed: 650MHz
Memory Type: SDRAM
Memory Size: 128MB
Memory Speed: 450MHz
BootWare Size: 512KB
Flash Size: 16MB
PCB Version: Ver.A
Check net params crc error, use the default value
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...
BootWare password: Not required. Please press Enter to continue.
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter
< Storage Device Operation >To select device.
=
| | Boot System |
| | Enter Serial SubMenu |
| | Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
| | File Control |
| | Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
| | Skip Current System Configuration |
| | BootWare Operation Menu |
| | Clear Super Password |
| | Storage Device Operation |
=
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+F: Format File System # perform Ctrl+F formatting operation
Enter your choice (0-9):
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N] Y.
....
.
Format success. # format the file after the first TFTP transfer
# if you keep formatting here, and then reboot to enter the system, AP may be broken. Enter a situation that seems to be a fat AP but can't be controlled by console, so it seems to have broken an AP...
So it's risky to say thin AP cut fat AP!
=
| | Boot System |
| | Enter Serial SubMenu |
| | Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
| | File Control |
| | Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
| | Skip Current System Configuration |
| | BootWare Operation Menu |
| | Clear Super Password |
| | Storage Device Operation |
=
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Enter your choice (0-9): 3
=
| | Note:the operating device is flash |
| | Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run |
| | Update Main Application File |
| | Modify Ethernet Parameter |
| | Exit To Main Menu |
=
Enter your choice (0-3): 3
=
| Note:'.'= Clear field. | |
|'-'= Go to previous field. | |
Ctrl+D = Quit.
Protocol (FTP or TFTP): tftp
Load File Name: host
: wa4300s_fat.bin # # replace the system version with the fat version
Target File Name: target
: wa4300s_fat.bin
Server IP Address: 192.168.1.1 192.168.0.20
Local IP Address: 192.168.1.253 192.168.0.30
Gateway IP Address: 0.0.0.0
=
| | Note:the operating device is flash |
| | Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run |
| | Update Main Application File |
| | Modify Ethernet Parameter |
| | Exit To Main Menu |
=
Enter your choice (0-3): 2 # after the second TFTP transfer, Update Main Application File upgrades the main application file!
Loading....
....
....
..Done!
11293696 bytes downloaded!
Updating File flash:/wa4300s_fat.bin..
....
... Done!
=
| | Note:the operating device is flash |
| | Download Application Program To SDRAM And Run |
| | Update Main Application File |
| | Modify Ethernet Parameter |
| | Exit To Main Menu |
=
Enter your choice (0-3): 0
=
| | Boot System |
| | Enter Serial SubMenu |
| | Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
| | File Control |
| | Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
| | Skip Current System Configuration |
| | BootWare Operation Menu |
| | Clear Super Password |
| | Storage Device Operation |
=
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Enter your choice (0-9): 0
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extend BootWare....
The Extend BootWare is self-decompressing.Done!
* H3C WA2610H BootWare, Version 1.07 * *
Copyright (c) 2004-2017 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date: Jun 19 2017
CPU Type: ATHEROS AR9531
CPU L1 Cache: 32KB
CPU Clock Speed: 650MHz
Memory Type: SDRAM
Memory Size: 128MB
Memory Speed: 450MHz
BootWare Size: 512KB
Flash Size: 16MB
PCB Version: Ver.A
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to enter extended boot menu...
Starting to get the main application Flavor FlashPUR WA 4300s Fat. Bindings.
....
....
.
The App file is self-decompressing..
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
... Done!
System application is starting...
Startup configuration file does not exist.
User interface con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
# Jan 1 00:00:26:418 2009 WA2610H SHELL/4/LOGIN:
Trap 1.3.6.1.4.1.25506.2.2.1.1.3.0.1: login from Console
% Jan 1 00 Console logged in from con0 00 12 6 18 2009 WA2610H SHELL/5/SHELL_LOGIN: Console logged in from con0.
Dis ip int bri
Dis ip int brief
Down: administratively down
(s): spoofing (l): loopback
Interface Physical Protocol IP Address Description
Vlan1 up up 192.168.0.50--
Sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[WA2610H] qu
Save
The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]: y
Please input the file name (.cfg) [flash:/startup.cfg]
(To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key):
Validating file. Please wait.
Configuration is saved to device successfully.
Y
^
% Unrecognized command found at'^ 'position.
Sys
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[WA2610H] int vlan 1
[WA2610H-Vlan-interface1] ip add 192.168.0.118 24
[WA2610H-Vlan-interface1] qu
[WA2610H] qu
Save
The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]: y
Please input the file name (* .cfg) [flash:/startup.cfg]
(To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key):
Flash:/startup.cfg exists, overwrite? [Y/N]: y
Validating file. Please wait.
% Jan 1 00 from channel 0 to channel 11.% Channel change for APID 1, RadioId 1 from channel 0 to channel 11.
Configuration is saved to device successfully.
Won't there be a trap if you get the fat AP smoothly?
NO WAY.
To configure fat AP, first open wireless tasks, access tasks, create new SSID and other functional sub-items, note that the password must be entered correctly.
Bind RF, after turning on, found that Android phone can be used, iPhone can not be used!
Why? Is there something wrong with the encryption?
It turns out that the DHCP pool is not equipped with DNS, iPhone is not connected with domestic phones, and without DNS, it is considered that the network cannot be used.
The above pits are the most impressive, and the bad contact of the jumper will lead to intermittent transmission. It is normal for AP to obtain IP when the port is frequently UP,DOWN at the beginning. Be patient.
This AP transfer really encountered a pit, but also blame my wireless experience is too little, plus time is tight, did not eat, sleep did not sleep, now the recall is also sour. Fortunately, the task was successfully completed, but in retrospect, the meaning of those pits is not enough!
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