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A simple way to use the basic statements of MySQL database

2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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This article mainly introduces to you the simple method of using the basic statements of MySQL database, the contents of the articles are carefully selected and edited by the author, and have a certain pertinence, which is of great significance to everyone's reference, so let's learn about the simple method of using the basic statements of MySQL database with the author.

Simple use of MySQL database statements

1. Exit the mysql > command tool and return to the original shell environment.

Quit or exit

2. View the current database service log file information

Show master logs

3. View the libraries contained in the current MySQL server.

Show databases

4. View the tables contained in the current library.

Show tables

5. Display the structure of the table, that is, the information of the fields (columns) that make up the table.

Use library name-> DESCRIBE table name

Or

Describe library name. Table name

6. Modify and update the data records in the table

Update table name set column name = value where condition

7. Refresh user authorization information

Flush privileges

8. Delete data records

Delete from table name where conditional format

9. Authorization

Grant permission list on library name. Table name to 'user name' @ 'Source address' [identified by 'password']

Permission list: select, update, insert. Use all to represent all permissions.

Source address: domain name or IP address. For example:% .benet.com or 192.168.1%

Identified by: used to set the password string value that the user uses to connect to the database.

Name of the library. Table name: used to specify the name of the authorized library and table, where the wildcard'*': all.

10. View database user authorization information

Show grants for 'user name' @ 'Source address'

11. Backup

Export some tables in the library

Mysqldump option library name table name 1 table name 2. >

/ backup path / backup file name

Export one or more complete databases (including all tables in them)

Mysqldump option-databases library name library name 1 library name 2. >

/ backup path / backup file

Back up all libraries in the MySQL server

Mysqldump option-- all-databases > / backup path / backup files. Sql

-u: specify the database user name

-p: specify the database user password

-- opt: optimize execution speed

For example:

Mysqldump-u root-p-- opt-- all-databases > data.sql

12. Restore the database

Mysql option library name table name < / backup path / backup file

(note: if you are deleting a table, go to the backup file before recovery and delete the drop and then restore it)

After reading the above simple methods of using the basic sentences of MySQL database, many readers must have some understanding. If you need to get more industry knowledge and information, you can continue to follow our industry information column.

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