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2025-01-26 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly introduces "how to integrate Nautilus file manager with Git in Linux". In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about how to integrate Nautilus file manager with Git in Linux. Xiaobian consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use methods of operation. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "how to integrate Nautilus file manager and Git in Linux". Next, please follow the editor to study!
If you are a Git user and want to integrate the tool into the Linux file manager, this article can meet your needs.
I am a GNOME user, so when I am not working on the terminal, the Nautilus file manager is the file and directory management tool of my choice. When I had to use Git, I was satisfied with the command line. However, sometimes I prefer to use GUI. What should I do about Git?
There are many third-party tools, but why not improve overall efficiency and integrate Git and Nautilus? This is clearly a viable approach for anyone working in a GNOME desktop environment.
Since this is Linux, you shouldn't be surprised when I tell you how easy it is to integrate the two tools. After the integration is complete, you can do the following in the GUI File Manager:
Initialize the repository
Initialize repositories
Clone
Delete
Checkout
Export
Update
Push
Commit
Merge
Manage branches
This integration can also be used with SVN and Mercurial (Hg).
Let's do this integration in the Nautilus File Manager.
What do you need
Obviously, you need a Linux desktop that uses the Nautilus file manager. If you are using GNOME, you can use it. If you are using a Debian-based distribution without a GNOME desktop environment, you can install Nautilus with the following command:
Linuxmi@linuxmi:~/www.linuxmi.com$ sudo apt-get install nautilus
Just make sure that installing Nautilus does not cause any problems with the desktop of your choice.
You also need a user with sudo privileges and (for use with GitHub) an GitHub account.
How to integrate Git and Nautilus
To achieve this, we will install the rabbitvcs package for Nautilus. Log in to your desktop, open a terminal window, and issue the command:
Linuxmi@linuxmi:~/www.linuxmi.com$ sudo apt-get install rabbitvcs-nautilus-y
After the installation is complete, you can log out and log back in, or restart Nautilus using the command:
Linuxmi@linuxmi:~/www.linuxmi.com$ nautilus-Q
Now you can use Git integration.
How to use Git Integration
I'll show you how to use this new integration by creating a new project in the file manager.
Open Nautilus and right-click a blank space in the current directory. Select the new folder and name it MYPROJECT (or whatever you like). When the folder is ready, right-click it and select RabbitVCS Git | Initialize Repository (figure below).
Initialize our new project from within Nautilus.
Complete initialization
To create a file in the new directory, you must create a template file in the ~ / Templates directory. Suppose we will start by creating a README.txt file in the project folder. Before you can do this, you need to execute the following command:
Nano ~ / Templates/touch linuxmi_template.txt
Now you can create a blank .txt file in Nautilus. Double-click the www.linuxmi.com folder, then right-click anywhere inside, and select New README.txt.
Next, right-click the folder and select RabbitVCS | Commit. In the window that appears, enter the message you want to submit, and then click OK (figure below).
Before continuing, if you want to integrate RabbitVCS with GitHub, you need to find the SSH URL of the repository. When you are finished, right-click anywhere in the folder and select Update. In the window that appears, paste the repository URL into the "Repository" section, type master in "Branch," and then click OK (figure C).
Add your GitHub repository URL.
Not only should this update the remote repository, but it will also pull down all the files you have on the GitHub remote.
Note: if you have any questions about this, you may need to log in to Git from the command line first. How it is performed will depend on the type of authentication you set for your GitHub account. Since they are about to deprecate standard password authentication, you need to set up SSH or HTTPS authentication.
Make some changes to your code, and then add a new commit and update. When you are finished, right-click in the folder and select Push push. You will be prompted for the URL of the GitHub repository (shown below).
Push your changes to the remote repository.
If you add or edit a file in GitHub, you can use Nautilus to update it to drop it down.
This is the point of integrating Nautilus with Git. If you find that GUI is more efficient than the command line, this tool may make your daily workflow a little easier. It may take some time to figure out the workflow through this integration, but any developer can use it.
At this point, the study on "how to integrate the Nautilus file manager with Git in Linux" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!
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