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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Oracle Application Server OS
1. View the global_name of the database
SELECT * FROM GLOBAL_NAME
two。 Check whether the global_name parameter is true or false
Show parameter global_name
If true, the locally established dblink name must be the same as the remote global_name.
3. Create dblink
CREATE DATABASE LINK database link name CONNECT TO username IDENTIFIED BY password USING 'database connection string'
Example 1:
CREATE PUBLIC DATABASE LINK CONN_MY_LINK CONNECT TO MYUSER IDENTIFIED BY MYPASSWORD USING 'MYORAL'
Where MYORAL is the local name of the access server established for the client server
LINK CONN_MY_LINK is a locally established dblink name
Example 2:
CREATE PUBLIC DATABASE LINK LINK_HSMIS CONNECT TO BI IDENTIFIED BY BI USING'(DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = 10.188.245.201) (PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = hsmis)'
Directly replace local naming with a local named connection string.
/ / Grant creation permission grant CREATE DATABASE LINK to smis; grant CREATE SYNONYM to smis
4. Query whether the dblink is created successfully
SELECT * FROM DUAL@ database link name or SELECT * FROM table name @ database link name
5. Delete dblink
Drop public database link CONN_MY_LINK
6. Use synonyms to simplify:
CREATE SYNONYM S_MY_TABLE FOR TABLENAME@ database link name
The solution of Lock in 7.db_link query
To release the connection each time you use a db_link query, call the close function in the dbms_session package
Example: dbms_session.close_database_link (CONN_MY_LINK)
Or when using dblink, even the select text should be commit, or rollback, otherwise a long time will hinder other processes.
8. There is a solution that cannot process the server name when querying dblink
To establish the corresponding connection on the server in the corresponding database, for example, A database is on A1 server, B database is on b1 server, if you want to connect B database in A database, then establish the corresponding tnsnames configuration item on server A1 as follows:
(in Oracle under Win environment, configure it in the file Oracle\ Network\ ADMIN\ tnsnames.ora)
A_TO_B = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP) (HOST = IP of A2 server) (PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = service name of B database)
Then set up the corresponding dblink, and the easy mistakes are:
Establish a connection in your own client's tnsname.ora, but not in all of the A database
A connection is established in the tnsname.ora of server A1.
9. View the table locking process and unlock
(1) method 1:
Select sess.sid, sess.serial#, lo.oracle_username, lo.os_user_name, ao.object_name, lo.locked_mode from v$locked_object lo, dba_objects ao, v$session sess where ao.object_id = lo.object_id and lo.session_id = sess.sid
(2) method 2:
Select * from v$session T1, v$locked_object T2 where t1.sid = t2.SESSION_ID
(3) unlock the process
If there is a record, it indicates that there is a lock. Record the SID and serial#, and replace the recorded ID with the SID and serial below, and then the LOCK can be removed.
Alter system kill session 'SID,serial'
The above is a summary of the dblink application in oracle introduced by the editor. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, you are welcome to leave a message. The editor will reply you in time. Thank you very much for your support to the website!
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