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Oracle installation (11g) silent installation

2025-04-07 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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This blog describes how to install oracle11g silently on a linux system (11.2.4.0). It is mainly used for scenarios where graphical display is not convenient, and it is also suitable for scripted batch deployment.

System environment

OS: Oracle Linux Server release 6.7

The software package is installed with mini to reduce the system load and reduce the system vulnerabilities. And install the oracle toolkit to simplify the oracle database installation process. Omit the creation of oracle users and oinstall user rentals, and be able to meet the dependency checking through the oracle installation process.

Silent installation process:

1. Define the directory structure:

Root directory of ORACLE_BASE ORACLE product

Linux recommended setting: ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

ORACLE_HOME database product catalog

Linux recommended setting: ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/dbhome_1

ORACLE_INVENTORY database inventory directory

Linux recommended setting: ORACLE_INVENTORY=/u01/app/oraInventory

two。 Prepare the answer file:

Oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY # install software only do not create database ORACLE_HOSTNAME=DB-DEV01 # server hostname UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall # Group INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory # specify inventory directory SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en for software installation Zh_CN # Software language ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.4/dbhome_1 # ORACLE_HOMEORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle # ORACLE_BASEoracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE # installation version This example selects the enterprise version of oracle.install.db.EEOptionsSelection=false oracle.install.db.optionalComponents=oracle.rdbms.partitioning:11.2.0.4.0,oracle.oraolap:11.2.0.4.0,oracle.rdbms.dm:11.2.0.4.0,oracle.rdbms.dv:11.2.0.4.0,oracle.rdbms.lbac:11.2.0.4.0 Oracle.rdbms.rat:11.2.0.4.0oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba # oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP= oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall=falseoracle.install.db.racOneServiceName=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=AL32UTF8 # character of the specified user when installing the software Set oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=trueoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=falseoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=trueoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROLoracle.install.db.config .starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL = oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=falseoracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=truePROXY_HOST=PROXY_PORT=PROXY_USER=PROXY_PWD=PROXY_REALM=COLLECTOR _ SUPPORTHUB_URL=oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATESoracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=

3. Execute installation command

/ directory_path/runInstaller [- silent] [- noconfig]-responseFile / home/oracle/

4. View the installation process

After executing the above command, it will pop up

You can find the log of this install session at:

/ u01/app/oraInventory/logs/installActions2015-12-09 / 10-26-42PM.log

Monitor the installation process using tail-f.

5. After the application is finished, switch to the root user, and the installation of the specified script is finished.

Frequently asked questions and solutions:

1. Could not retrieve local nodename

INFO: Setting value for the property:configcmds in the bean:configcmdmappings

SEVERE: [FATAL] PRVF-0002: Could not retrieve local nodename.

Refer associated stacktrace # oracle.install.commons.util.exception.DefaultErrorAdvisor:35

INFO: Advice is ABORT

SEVERE: Unconditional Exit

INFO: Adding ExitStatus FAILURE to the exit status set

WARNING: A log of this session is currently saved as: / tmp/OraInstall2016-06-26-07-52-09PM/installActions2016-06-26-07-52-09PM.log. Oracle recommends that if you want to keep this log, you should move it from the temporary location to a more permanent location.

INFO: Finding the most appropriate exit status for the current application

INFO: Exit Status is-1

INFO: Shutdown Oracle Database 11g Release 2 Installer

Solution:

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