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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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Premise: the virtual machine can access the Internet, and the hadoop cluster is successfully built and started. Note: the path executed by each line of code.
First, install MySQL
1. Install MySQL yum install mysql-server online
Installation completed
2. Start the MySQL service service mysqld start
3. Set the MySQL root user password
(1) there is no password by default, so just enter MySQL and press enter.
(2) enter the command to set the root password set password for root@localhost=password ('root')
MySQL:
User: root
Password: root
(3), exit (exit;) and log in again (mysql-u root-p)
4. Create hive account.
Account number: hive
Password: hive
(1) create a hive account create user 'hive' identified by' hive'
(2) authorize all permissions of MySQL to hive account grant all on. To 'hive'@'yb'identified by' hive'
(3) to give effect to the above order flush privileges
Then log in to the MySQL database using your hive account to mysql-h yb-u hive-p
(4) create hive database create database hive
Second, install hive
1. Upload and decompress hive
Note: make sure the permission in the red box is hadoop! If root, you can go to root and change the command to hadoop: chown-R hadoop:hadoop apache-hive-1.0.0-bin.tar.gz, and then re-enter hadoop to decompress.
2. Rename apache-hive-1.0.0-bin to hive mv apache-hive-1.0.0-bin hive
3. Modify hive configuration file
Since the hive-site.xml file does not exist, you first need to use the command to make a copy: cp hive-default.xml.template hive-site.xml
(1), modify the configuration file hive-site.xml
The configuration driver connection is called com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
Note: you need to find the corresponding content in the file
Modify the URL of MySQL
Javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL
Jdbc:mysql://yb:3306/hive
Modify the user name and password of the database
Javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName
Hive
Javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword
Hive
4. Configure hive environment variable vi / etc/profile
Note: switch to root user
Make the configuration effective source / etc/profile
5. Download mysql-connector-java-5.1.38.jar and upload it to hive's lib directory
Create hive related directories
6. Modify hive-site.xml related files
Hive.querylog.location
/ home/hadoop/app/hive/iotmp
Location of Hive run time structured log file
Hive.exec.local.scratchdir
/ home/hadoop/app/hive/iotmp
Local scratch space for Hive jobs
Hive.downloaded.resources.dir
/ home/hadoop/app/hive/iotmp
Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.
7. Execute the hive script
Note: start the hadoop cluster before execution
8. Check whether hive can
At this point, hive installation is complete!
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