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Install and configure Zabbix open source monitoring

2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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Operating environment:

Operating system: CentOS release 6.8 (Final)

Database: MySQL 5.5.52

Web Application Server: Apache/2.2.15 (Unix):

Open source monitor program: Zabbix 3.2.6

Task: install zabbix.

Procedure:

[root@sky9896html] # tar xf zabbix-3.2.6.tar.gz

[root@sky9896html] # cd zabbix-3.2.6

[root@sky9896zabbix-3.2.6] # cd database/

Root@sky9896database] # cd mysql/

[root@sky9896mysql] # ll

The total dosage is 3068

-rw-r--r-- 1 10001000 1036662 May 522 purl 51 data.sql

-rw-r--r-- 1 10001000 1978341 May 522 purge 50 p_w_picpaths.sql

-rw-r--r-- 1 10001000 122134 May 5 22:51schema.sql

[root@sky9896mysql] # mysql-uroot-p

Enter password:

Mysql > createdatabase zabbix character set utf8

Mysql > insertinto mysql.user (Host,User,Password) values ('localhost','zabbix',password (' *'))

Mysql > flushprivileges

Mysql > grantall on zabbix.* to 'zabbix'@'127.0.0.1' identified by' * * 'with grant option

Mysql > usezabbix

Mysql > source/var/www/html/zabbix-3.2.6/database/mysql/schema.sql

Mysql > source/var/www/html/zabbix-3.2.6/database/mysql/p_w_picpaths.sql

Mysql > source/var/www/html/zabbix-3.2.6/database/mysql/data.sql

Mysql > exit

[root@sky9896mysql] # ln-s libmysqlclient.so.16.0.0libmysqlclient.so

[root@sky9896mysql] # ln-s libmysqlclient_r.so.16.0.0libmysqlclient_r.so

[root@sky9896mysql] # useradd zabbix

Useradd: user "zabbix" already exists

[root@sky9896mysql] # ln-s / usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 / usr/lib/libiconv.so.2

[root@sky9896mysql] # / sbin/ldconfig

Root@sky9896zabbix-3.2.6] #. / configure\

-- prefix=/usr/local/zabbix\

-- enable-server\

-- enable-agent\

-- with-net-snmp\

-- with-libcurl\

-- enable-proxy\

-- with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # make

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # make install

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # vi / usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf # configuration file

DBHost=localhost

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=***

DBPort=3306

DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock

[root@sky9896 etc] # vi zabbix_agentd.conf

Server=127.0.0.1 # is recommended to change to actual IP

ServerActive=127.0.0.1 # is recommended to change to actual IP

Hostname=Zabbix server

User=zabbix

Include=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/

UnsafeUserParameters=1

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] #

Cp / var/www/html/zabbix-3.2.6/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_server / etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_server

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] #

Cp / var/www/html/zabbix-3.2.6/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_agentd/etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_server

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # chmod + x / etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # chkconfig zabbix_server on

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # chkconfig zabbix_agentd on

[root@sky9896 zabbix-3.2.6] # vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_server

BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix/

[root@sky9896 zabbix] # vi / etc/rc.d/init.d/zabbix_agentd

BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix/

[root@sky9896 zabbix] # cp-r / var/www/html/zabbix-3.2.6/frontends/php/var/www/html/zabbix

[root@sky9896 zabbix] # chown apache.apache-R/var/www/html/zabbix

[root@sky9896 zabbix] # service zabbix_server restart

[root@sky9896 zabbix] # service zabbix_agentd start

[root@sky9896 zabbix] # vi/var/www/html/zabbix/include/locales.inc.php

'zh_CN' = > [' name' = > _ ('Chinese (zh_CN)'), 'display' = > true], # enable Chinese version

The above are all pre-installation configurations:

Install now: http://IP+setup.php

The picture is the Chinese version of the configuration

The following problems occurred during the publishing process:

Problem 1:zabbix Monitoring error zabbixserver is not running: the information displayed may not be current

[root@sky9896 tmp] # cat zabbix_server.log # check logs

26996 Can't connect to local MySQLserver through socket 20170619 tmp/mysql.sock' 203827.925 [Z3001] Can't connect to local MySQLserver through socket 'zabbix' failed: [2002] Can't connect to local MySQLserver through socket' / tmp/mysql.sock' (2)

26996:20170619:203827.926 database is down:reconnecting in 10 seconds

Solve problem 1:

[root@sky9896 etc] # pwd

/ usr/local/zabbix/etc

[root@sky9896 etc] # vi zabbix_server.conf

# DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock # default directory

DBSocket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock # specify the actual mysql.sock directory

[root@sky9896 init.d] # vi zabbix_server.conf

The default installation directory for BASEDIR=/usr/local/ is zabbix or specify: BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix/

[root@sky9896 init.d] # vi zabbix_agentd.conf

The default installation directory for BASEDIR=/usr/local/ is zabbix or specify: BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix/

Question 2:

[root@sky9896 tmp] # cat zabbix_agentd.log

23521:20170620:091435.666 using configuration file:/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

23521:20170620:091435.667 agent # 0 started [main process]

23523:20170620:091435.668 agent # 1 started [collector]

23525:20170620:091435.668agent # 3 started [listener # 2]

23527:20170620:091435.669 agent # 5 started [active checks # 1]

23524:20170620:091435.669 agent # 2 started [listener # 1]

23526:20170620:091435.669 agent # 4 started [listener # 3]

23527 cannot connect to 20170620 active checkconfiguration update from 100835.983 [127.0.0.1 cannot connect to 10051] Connection refused

Resolve problem 2:

[root@sky9896 etc] # vi zabbix_agentd.conf

Server=117.40.*.* # change 127.0.0.1 to actual IP

ServerActive=117.40.*.* # change 127.0.0.1 to actual IP

The installation is finished here.

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