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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Oracle Study-AIX6.1 to build Oracle 10gR2 RAC (5)
First, install Oracle software
Install as Oracle:
After the Oracle software installation is complete, run the "root.sh" script to complete the Oracle installation!
2. Configure the network (Listener)
Configure the network through netca:
[oracle@aix203 Disk1] $lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.1.0-Production on 16-MAR-2016 17:39:24Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.Connecting to (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=) (PORT=1521)) STATUS of the LISTENER----Alias LISTENER_AIX203Version TNSLSNR for IBM/AIX RISC System/6000: Version 10.2.0.1.0-ProductionStart Date 16-MAR-2016 17:06:09Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 33 min. 14 secTrace Level offSecurity ON: Local OS AuthenticationSNMP ONListener Parameter File / u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/admin/listener.oraListener Log File / u01/app/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1/network/log/listener_aix203.logListening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=192.168.8.251) (PORT=1521) (DESCRIPTION= (ADDRESS= (PROTOCOL=tcp) (HOST=192.168.8.203) (PORT=1521)) Services Summary...Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance (s). Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler (s) for this service...The command completed successfully
Third, build the database through DBCA
Preparation for the construction of the database:
Because DataBase is stored through raw, the following preparations need to be done for ease of management when building the library:
1) set up a link file for raw
[oracle@aix203 oracle] $mkdir-p oradata/prod
[oracle@aix203 oracle] $ls
OraInventory oradata product
[oracle@aix203 ~] $cat mkln.sh
Ln-s / dev/rsystem / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/system01.dbfln-s / dev/rsysaux / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/sysaux01.dbfln-s / dev/rusers / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/users01.dbfln-s / dev/rundotbs1 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/undotbs01.dbf ln-s / dev/rundotbs2 / u01/app/oracle/oradata / prod/undotbs02.dbfln-s / dev/rtemp / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/temp01.dbfln-s / dev/rcontrol1_1 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control01.ctlln-s / dev/rcontrol2_2 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control02.ctlln-s / dev/rcontrol3_3 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control03.ctlln-s / dev/rredo1_1 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log11.logln-s / dev/rredo1_2 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log12.logln-s / dev/rredo2_1 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log21.logln-s / dev/rredo2_2 / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log22.logln-s / dev/rindex / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod / index01.dbfln-s / dev/rspfile / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/spfile01ln-s / dev/rexample / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/example01.dbf
[oracle@aix203 ~] $sh mkln.sh
[oracle@aix203 ~] $ls-l / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/
Total 0
L
Rwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 16 Mar 16 17:49 control01.ctl-> / dev/rcontrol1_1lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 16 Mar 16 17:49 control02.ctl-> / dev/rcontrol2_2lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 16 Mar 16 17:49 control03.ctl-> / dev/rcontrol3_3lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 13 Mar 16 17:49 example01.dbf-> / dev/rexamplelrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 11 Mar 16 17:49 index01. Dbf-> / dev/rindexlrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 13 Mar 16 17:49 log11.log-> / dev/rredo1_1lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 13 Mar 16 17:49 log12.log-> / dev/rredo1_2lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 13 Mar 16 17:49 log21.log-> / dev/rredo2_1lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 13 Mar 16 17:49 log22.log-> / dev/rredo2_2lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 12 Mar 16 17:49 spfile01-> / dev/rspfilelrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 12 Mar 16 17:49 sysaux01.dbf-> / dev/rsysauxlrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 12 Mar 16 17:49 system01.dbf-> / dev/rsystemlrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 10 Mar 16 17:49 temp01.dbf-> / dev/rtemplrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 14 Mar 16 17:49 undotbs01.dbf-> / dev/rundotbs1lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 14 Mar 16 17:49 undotbs02.dbf-> / dev/rundotbs2lrwxrwxrwx 1 oracle oinstall 11 Mar 16 17:49 users01.dbf-> / dev/rusers
2) establish raw storage mapping
[oracle@aix203 ~] $cat map.txt
System=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/system01.dbf sysaux=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/sysaux01.dbfusers=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/users01.dbf undotbs1=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/undotbs01.dbf undotbs2=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/undotbs02.dbf temp=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/temp01.dbf control1=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control01 .ctl control2=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control02.ctl control3=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/control03.ctl redo1_1=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log11.log redo1_2=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log12.log redo2_1=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log21.log redo2_2=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/log22.log index= / u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/index01.dbfspfile=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/spfile01 example=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/example01.dbf
During installation, DataBase selects "bare device"
IV. Verification
[oracle@aix203] $crs_stat-t
Name Type Target State Host-ora....03.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE aix203 ora.aix203.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE aix203 ora.aix203.ons application ONLINE ONLINE aix203 ora.aix203.vip application ONLINE ONLINE aix203 ora....04.lsnr application ONLINE ONLINE aix204 ora.aix204.gsd application ONLINE ONLINE aix204 ora.aix204.ons application ONLINE ONLINE aix204 ora.aix204.vip application ONLINE ONLINE aix204 ora.prod.db application ONLINE ONLINE aix204 ora....d1.inst application ONLINE ONLINE aix203 ora....d2.inst application ONLINE ONLINE aix204
Connect and access the database:
[oracle@aix203 ~] $sqlplus'/ as sysdba'
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0-Production on Wed Mar 16 18:12:43 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0-64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL > select instance_name,status from gv$instance
INSTANCE_NAME STATUS--prod1 OPENprod2 OPEN
SQL > select name from v$datafile
NAME----/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/system01.dbf/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/undotbs01.dbf/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/ Sysaux01.dbf/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/users01.dbf/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/example01.dbf/u01/app/oracle/oradata/prod/undotbs02.dbf6 rows selected.
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